Shatri, Śatṛ: 10 definitions

Introduction
In Hinduism
1. Vyakarana
Biology
Languages
1. Sanskrit
2. Kannada
3. Nepali
See also

Introduction:

Shatri means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Śatṛ can be transliterated into English as Satr or Shatri, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Śatṛ (शतृ).—Krt affix अत् (at) in the sense of 'the agent of the present time', applied to any root which takes the Parasmaipada personal affixes; cf. लटः शतृशानचावप्रथमासमानाधिकरणे (laṭaḥ śatṛśānacāvaprathamāsamānādhikaraṇe) P. III. 2.126,8. The words formed with this शतृ (śatṛ) (अत् (at)) affix are termed present participles in the declension of which, by virtue of the indicatory vowel ऋ (ṛ) in शतृ (śatṛ), the augment नुम् (num) is inserted after the last vowel of the base, and the root receives such modifications as are caused by a Sarvadhatuka affix, the affix शतृ (śatṛ) being looked upon as a Sarvadhatuka affix on account of the indicatory letter श् (ś). The word ending in this affix शतृ (śatṛ) governs a noun forming its object, in the accusative case.

context information

Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

Biology (plants and animals)

Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

1) Satri in India is the name of a plant defined with Biophytum umbraculum in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Oxalis gracilenta Kurz (among others).

2) Satri is also identified with Oxalis sessilis It has the synonym Biophytum apodiscias (Turcz.) Edgew. & Hook. f. (etc.).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· A Numerical List of Dried Specimens (4344)
· Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis (1824)
· Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris (1886)
· Das Pflanzenreich (1930)
· Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (1863)
· The Flora of British India (1874)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Satri, for example diet and recipes, pregnancy safety, side effects, health benefits, extract dosage, chemical composition, have a look at these references.

context information

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Śatṛ (शतृ).—A technical term used by Pāṇini to denote the Kṛt affix अत् (at) used in forming present participles of the Parasmaipada.

--- OR ---

Satr (सत्र्).—1 Ā. To perform, to spread out; L. D. B.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Satr (सत्र्).—[satra] r. 10th cl. (satrayate) 1. To act liberally. 2. To be connected. 3. To spread or extend.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Satr (सत्र्).—i. 10, [Ātmanepada.] 1. To accomplish, or to extend. 2. To connect.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Śatri (शत्रि).—[masculine] [Name] of a man.

--- OR ---

Satṛ (सतृ).—cross over, pass through (l.&[feminine]), escape, be saved; also = [Causative] bring over, save. — Cf. avatīrṇa, uttīrṇa, nistīrṇa, vitīrṇa.

Satṛ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms sa and tṛ (तृ).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Śatṛ (शतृ):—(in gram.) a technical term for the Kṛt affix at used in forming present participles of the Parasmai-pada.

2) Śatri (शत्रि):—m. Name of a man (having the. [patronymic] Āgniveśi), [Ṛg-veda v, 34, 9.]

3) Satr (सत्र्):—[class] 10. [Ātmanepada] satrayate and satrāpayate, to extend, [Dhātupāṭha xxxv, 52] (sambandhe, saṃtatau, [Vopadeva])

[Sanskrit to German]

Shatri in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Satri (ಸತ್ರಿ):—[noun] a householder who is, by nature, gives generously (to others).

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

Nepali dictionary

Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Satr is another spelling for सत्र [satra].—n. 1. num. seventeen; 17; 2. a kind of game of cards; 3. a fortune; luck; co-incidence; success;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

Relevant text

Search found 11 books and stories containing Shatri, Śatṛ, Satr, Śatri, Satri, Satṛ, Sa-tri, Sa-tṛ; (plurals include: Shatris, Śatṛs, Satrs, Śatris, Satris, Satṛs, tris, tṛs). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Rig Veda 5.34.9 < [Sukta 34]

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Chapter 10 - The Character of Ministers < [Book 1 - Concerning Discipline]

Chapter 11 - The Institution of Spies < [Book 1 - Concerning Discipline]

Chapter 13 - Protection of Parties < [Book 1 - Concerning Discipline]

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Verse 1.20 < [Book 1 - Śīkṣāvallī]

Verse 1.22 < [Book 1 - Śīkṣāvallī]

Verse 1.21 < [Book 1 - Śīkṣāvallī]

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Lakāra-artha < [Chapter 3 - Vāsudevavijaya—A Grammatical Study]

Strīpratyaya (Feminine affixes) < [Chapter 3 - Vāsudevavijaya—A Grammatical Study]