Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 6.71

शारीं चरन्तीम् सखि मारयैतामित्यक्षदाये कथिते कयापि ।
यत्र स्वघातभ्रमभीरुशारीकाकूत्थसाकूतहसः स जज्ञे ॥ ७१ ॥

śārīṃ carantīm sakhi mārayaitāmityakṣadāye kathite kayāpi |
yatra svaghātabhramabhīruśārīkākūtthasākūtahasaḥ sa jajñe || 71 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 6.71 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.71). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shari, Sakhi, Mara, Iti, Itya, Akshadaya, Kathita, Kaya, Api, Yatra, Svaghata, Bhrama, Bhiru, Kaku, Uttha, Sakuta, Hasa, Jajni,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 6.71). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śārīṃ carantīm sakhi mārayaitāmityakṣadāye kathite kayāpi
  • śārīm -
  • śārī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • carantī -
  • car (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • im -
  • i (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • sakhi -
  • sakhi (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sakhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • mārayai -
  • mārā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    mṛ (verb class 0)
    [imperative active second single], [imperative middle first single]
  • aitām -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third dual]
  • itya -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    itya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    itya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    i -> itya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √i]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> itya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • akṣadāye -
  • akṣadāya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • kathite -
  • kathita (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kathita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kathitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kath -> kathita (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √kath class 10 verb]
    kath -> kathita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √kath class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √kath class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √kath class 10 verb], [locative single from √kath class 10 verb]
    kath -> kathitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √kath class 10 verb], [vocative single from √kath class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √kath class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √kath class 10 verb]
  • kayā -
  • kayā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    kayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • Line 2: “yatra svaghātabhramabhīruśārīkākūtthasākūtahasaḥ sa jajñe
  • yatra -
  • yatra (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yatra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yatra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • svaghāta -
  • svaghāta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svaghāta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhrama -
  • bhrama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhram (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhīru -
  • bhīru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhīru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    bhīrū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhīrū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhīrū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • śārī -
  • śārī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    śāri (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    śāri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kākū -
  • kāku (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • uttha -
  • uttha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uttha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sākūta -
  • sākūta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sākūta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hasaḥ -
  • hasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • jajñe -
  • jajñi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    jajñi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    jan (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 2)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 4)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jñā (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jñā (verb class 9)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 6.71

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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