Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.5.3

कर्ण उवाच ।
ब्रूहि तत्पुरुषव्याघ्र त्वं हि प्राज्ञतमो नृप ।
यथा चार्थपतिः कृत्यं पश्यते न तथेतरः ॥ ३ ॥

karṇa uvāca |
brūhi tatpuruṣavyāghra tvaṃ hi prājñatamo nṛpa |
yathā cārthapatiḥ kṛtyaṃ paśyate na tathetaraḥ || 3 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...as Duryodhana’s!{GL_NOTE:158779:} The wise, O foremost of men, say that the companionship of the righteous with the righteous is a superior relationship to that born of the same...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.5.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Karna, Tatpurusha, Vyaghra, Tva, Yushmad, Nripa, Yatha, Arthapati, Krityam, Kritya, Kriti, Pashyat, Pashyata, Tatha, Itara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.5.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “karṇa uvāca
  • karṇa* -
  • karṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “brūhi tatpuruṣavyāghra tvaṃ hi prājñatamo nṛpa
  • brūhi -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second single]
  • tatpuruṣa -
  • tatpuruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vyāghra -
  • vyāghra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • prājñatam -
  • prājñatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • o* -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • nṛpa -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “yathā cārthapatiḥ kṛtyaṃ paśyate na tathetaraḥ
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • arthapatiḥ -
  • arthapati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛtyam -
  • kṛtyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛtya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛtya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛtī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • paśyate -
  • paśyat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    paśyat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    paśyata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    paśyata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    paśyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    paś (verb class 10)
    [present passive third single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tathe -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • itaraḥ -
  • itara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.5.3

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.5.3 in Kannada sript:
ಕರ್ಣ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಬ್ರೂಹಿ ತತ್ಪುರುಷವ್ಯಾಘ್ರ ತ್ವಂ ಹಿ ಪ್ರಾಜ್ಞತಮೋ ನೃಪ ।
ಯಥಾ ಚಾರ್ಥಪತಿಃ ಕೃತ್ಯಂ ಪಶ್ಯತೇ ನ ತಥೇತರಃ ॥ ೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.5.3 in Bengali sript:
কর্ণ উবাচ ।
ব্রূহি তত্পুরুষব্যাঘ্র ত্বং হি প্রাজ্ঞতমো নৃপ ।
যথা চার্থপতিঃ কৃত্যং পশ্যতে ন তথেতরঃ ॥ ৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.5.3 in Gujarati sript:
કર્ણ ઉવાચ ।
બ્રૂહિ તત્પુરુષવ્યાઘ્ર ત્વં હિ પ્રાજ્ઞતમો નૃપ ।
યથા ચાર્થપતિઃ કૃત્યં પશ્યતે ન તથેતરઃ ॥ ૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.5.3 in Malayalam sript:
കര്ണ ഉവാച ।
ബ്രൂഹി തത്പുരുഷവ്യാഘ്ര ത്വം ഹി പ്രാജ്ഞതമോ നൃപ ।
യഥാ ചാര്ഥപതിഃ കൃത്യം പശ്യതേ ന തഥേതരഃ ॥ ൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.5.3 in Telugu sript:
కర్ణ ఉవాచ ।
బ్రూహి తత్పురుషవ్యాఘ్ర త్వం హి ప్రాజ్ఞతమో నృప ।
యథా చార్థపతిః కృత్యం పశ్యతే న తథేతరః ॥ ౩ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: