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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.114.99
यश्च दत्तो वरो मह्यं पित्रा तेन महात्मना ।
छन्दतो मृत्युरित्येवं तस्य चास्तु वरस्तथा ॥ ९९ ॥
yaśca datto varo mahyaṃ pitrā tena mahātmanā |
chandato mṛtyurityevaṃ tasya cāstu varastathā || 99 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...sight, O Bharata, of all the Kuru heroes of your army. Desirous of obtaining either death or victory, the son of Ganga then took up a sword and a shield decked with...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.114.99). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Datta, Vara, Varas, Mahya, Asmad, Pitri, Tad, Tena, Mahatman, Mahatmana, Chandatah, Mrityu, Iti, Itya, Evam, Eva, Tatha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.114.99). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yaśca datto varo mahyaṃ pitrā tena mahātmanā ”
- yaś -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- datto* -
-
datta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√dā (verb class 3)[present active third dual]
- varo* -
-
varas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mahyam -
-
mahya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mahya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mahyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√mah -> mahya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √mah]√mah -> mahya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √mah]√mah -> mahyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √mah]√mah -> mahya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √mah class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mah]√mah -> mahya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √mah class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mah class 10 verb], [nominative single from √mah], [accusative single from √mah]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single]
- pitrā -
-
pitṛ (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- tena -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- mahātmanā -
-
mahātman (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]mahātman (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]mahātmanā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “chandato mṛtyurityevaṃ tasya cāstu varastathā ”
- chandato* -
-
chandataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√chand (verb class 1)[present active third dual]
- mṛtyur -
-
mṛtyu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- itye -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]itya (noun, masculine)[locative single]itya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ityā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- cās -
-
ca (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- varas -
-
varas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.114.99
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.114.99 in Kannada sript:
ಯಶ್ಚ ದತ್ತೋ ವರೋ ಮಹ್ಯಂ ಪಿತ್ರಾ ತೇನ ಮಹಾತ್ಮನಾ ।
ಛನ್ದತೋ ಮೃತ್ಯುರಿತ್ಯೇವಂ ತಸ್ಯ ಚಾಸ್ತು ವರಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೯೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.114.99 in Bengali sript:
যশ্চ দত্তো বরো মহ্যং পিত্রা তেন মহাত্মনা ।
ছন্দতো মৃত্যুরিত্যেবং তস্য চাস্তু বরস্তথা ॥ ৯৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.114.99 in Gujarati sript:
યશ્ચ દત્તો વરો મહ્યં પિત્રા તેન મહાત્મના ।
છન્દતો મૃત્યુરિત્યેવં તસ્ય ચાસ્તુ વરસ્તથા ॥ ૯૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.114.99 in Malayalam sript:
യശ്ച ദത്തോ വരോ മഹ്യം പിത്രാ തേന മഹാത്മനാ ।
ഛന്ദതോ മൃത്യുരിത്യേവം തസ്യ ചാസ്തു വരസ്തഥാ ॥ ൯൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.114.99 in Telugu sript:
యశ్చ దత్తో వరో మహ్యం పిత్రా తేన మహాత్మనా ।
ఛన్దతో మృత్యురిత్యేవం తస్య చాస్తు వరస్తథా ॥ ౯౯ ॥