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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.58.15
ततस्तु तावका राजन्परीप्सन्तोऽऽर्जुनिं रणे ।
मद्रराजरथं तूर्णं परिवार्यावतस्थिरे ॥ १५ ॥
tatastu tāvakā rājanparīpsanto''rjuniṃ raṇe |
madrarājarathaṃ tūrṇaṃ parivāryāvatasthire || 15 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...these, at the command of the royal son of Santanu, quickly approached Kiritin for battle. And the grandson of Sini saw that Kiritin was surrounded by many hundreds...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.58.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Tavaka, Rajan, Rajat, Pari, Ipsat, Riju, Rana, Madraraja, Ratha, Turnam, Turna, Parivan, Arya, Sthira,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.58.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tatastu tāvakā rājanparīpsanto''rjuniṃ raṇe ”
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- tāvakā* -
-
tāvaka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- rājan -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
- parī -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- īpsanto' -
-
√āp -> īpsat (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √āp], [vocative plural from √āp]
- ar -
-
a (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ṛju -
-
ṛju (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ṛju (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]ṛju (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]ṛju (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- nim -
-
ni (noun, masculine)[accusative single]ni (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- raṇe -
-
raṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]raṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- Line 2: “madrarājarathaṃ tūrṇaṃ parivāryāvatasthire ”
- madrarāja -
-
madrarāja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- ratham -
-
ratha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- tūrṇam -
-
tūrṇam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tūrṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tūrṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tūrṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]√tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
- parivā -
-
parivan (noun, masculine)[compound], [nominative single]parivan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- aryāva -
-
arya (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ata -
-
√at (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- sthire -
-
sthira (noun, masculine)[locative single]sthira (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sthirā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.58.15
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.58.15 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತು ತಾವಕಾ ರಾಜನ್ಪರೀಪ್ಸನ್ತೋಽಽರ್ಜುನಿಂ ರಣೇ ।
ಮದ್ರರಾಜರಥಂ ತೂರ್ಣಂ ಪರಿವಾರ್ಯಾವತಸ್ಥಿರೇ ॥ ೧೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.58.15 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তু তাবকা রাজন্পরীপ্সন্তোঽঽর্জুনিং রণে ।
মদ্ররাজরথং তূর্ণং পরিবার্যাবতস্থিরে ॥ ১৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.58.15 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તુ તાવકા રાજન્પરીપ્સન્તોઽઽર્જુનિં રણે ।
મદ્રરાજરથં તૂર્ણં પરિવાર્યાવતસ્થિરે ॥ ૧૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.58.15 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തു താവകാ രാജന്പരീപ്സന്തോഽഽര്ജുനിം രണേ ।
മദ്രരാജരഥം തൂര്ണം പരിവാര്യാവതസ്ഥിരേ ॥ ൧൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.58.15 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తు తావకా రాజన్పరీప్సన్తోఽఽర్జునిం రణే ।
మద్రరాజరథం తూర్ణం పరివార్యావతస్థిరే ॥ ౧౫ ॥