![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.186.29
नावनीतं हि हृदयं विप्राणां शाम्य भार्गव ।
राम राम निवर्तस्व युद्धादस्माद्द्विजोत्तम ।
अवध्यो हि त्वया भीष्मस्त्वं च भीष्मस्य भार्गव ॥ २९ ॥
nāvanītaṃ hi hṛdayaṃ viprāṇāṃ śāmya bhārgava |
rāma rāma nivartasva yuddhādasmāddvijottama |
avadhyo hi tvayā bhīṣmastvaṃ ca bhīṣmasya bhārgava || 29 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...am competent to vanquish in battle that Brahmana of mighty strength, viz., Jamadagni’s son of great prowess, then let the gods kindly show themselves to me this night!—Mangled with arrows...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.186.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Navanita, Hridaya, Vipra, Shamya, Bhargava, Rama, Nivarta, Sva, Svan, Yuddha, Idam, Asma, Dvijottama, Avadhya, Avadhi, Tva, Yushmad, Bhishma,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.186.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nāvanītaṃ hi hṛdayaṃ viprāṇāṃ śāmya bhārgava ”
- nāvanītam -
-
nāvanīta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nāvanīta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- hṛdayam -
-
hṛdaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hṛdaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hṛdayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- viprāṇām -
-
vipra (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]vipra (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]viprā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- śāmya -
-
śāmya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śāmya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√śam -> śāmya (participle, masculine)[compound from √śam]√śam -> śāmya (participle, neuter)[compound from √śam]√śam -> śāmya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √śam]√śam -> śāmya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √śam]√śam (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- bhārgava -
-
bhārgava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhārgava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “rāma rāma nivartasva yuddhādasmāddvijottama ”
- rāma -
-
rāma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rāma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√rā (verb class 2)[imperative active first plural]
- rāma -
-
rāma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rāma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√rā (verb class 2)[imperative active first plural]
- nivarta -
-
nivarta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nivarta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sva -
-
sva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]svan (noun, masculine)[compound]svan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sva (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- yuddhād -
-
yuddha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]yuddha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)[ablative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [ablative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [ablative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
- asmād -
-
asma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]asma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[ablative single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[ablative single]
- dvijottama -
-
dvijottama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 3: “avadhyo hi tvayā bhīṣmastvaṃ ca bhīṣmasya bhārgava ”
- avadhyo* -
-
avadhya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]avadhī (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]avadhī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- tvayā -
-
tvā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[instrumental single]
- bhīṣmas -
-
bhīṣma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhīṣmasya -
-
bhīṣma (noun, masculine)[genitive single]bhīṣma (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- bhārgava -
-
bhārgava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhārgava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.186.29
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.186.29 in Kannada sript:
ನಾವನೀತಂ ಹಿ ಹೃದಯಂ ವಿಪ್ರಾಣಾಂ ಶಾಮ್ಯ ಭಾರ್ಗವ ।
ರಾಮ ರಾಮ ನಿವರ್ತಸ್ವ ಯುದ್ಧಾದಸ್ಮಾದ್ದ್ವಿಜೋತ್ತಮ ।
ಅವಧ್ಯೋ ಹಿ ತ್ವಯಾ ಭೀಷ್ಮಸ್ತ್ವಂ ಚ ಭೀಷ್ಮಸ್ಯ ಭಾರ್ಗವ ॥ ೨೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.186.29 in Bengali sript:
নাবনীতং হি হৃদযং বিপ্রাণাং শাম্য ভার্গব ।
রাম রাম নিবর্তস্ব যুদ্ধাদস্মাদ্দ্বিজোত্তম ।
অবধ্যো হি ত্বযা ভীষ্মস্ত্বং চ ভীষ্মস্য ভার্গব ॥ ২৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.186.29 in Gujarati sript:
નાવનીતં હિ હૃદયં વિપ્રાણાં શામ્ય ભાર્ગવ ।
રામ રામ નિવર્તસ્વ યુદ્ધાદસ્માદ્દ્વિજોત્તમ ।
અવધ્યો હિ ત્વયા ભીષ્મસ્ત્વં ચ ભીષ્મસ્ય ભાર્ગવ ॥ ૨૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.186.29 in Malayalam sript:
നാവനീതം ഹി ഹൃദയം വിപ്രാണാം ശാമ്യ ഭാര്ഗവ ।
രാമ രാമ നിവര്തസ്വ യുദ്ധാദസ്മാദ്ദ്വിജോത്തമ ।
അവധ്യോ ഹി ത്വയാ ഭീഷ്മസ്ത്വം ച ഭീഷ്മസ്യ ഭാര്ഗവ ॥ ൨൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.186.29 in Telugu sript:
నావనీతం హి హృదయం విప్రాణాం శామ్య భార్గవ ।
రామ రామ నివర్తస్వ యుద్ధాదస్మాద్ద్విజోత్తమ ।
అవధ్యో హి త్వయా భీష్మస్త్వం చ భీష్మస్య భార్గవ ॥ ౨౯ ॥