Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.277.21
कस्मिंश्चित्तु गते काले स राजा नियतव्रतः ।
ज्येष्ठायां धर्मचारिण्यां महिष्यां गर्भमादधे ॥ २१ ॥
kasmiṃścittu gate kāle sa rājā niyatavrataḥ |
jyeṣṭhāyāṃ dharmacāriṇyāṃ mahiṣyāṃ garbhamādadhe || 21 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Thus addressed by Dasaratha, Rama bowed to the gods, and saluted by his friends he was united with his wife, like the Lord of the celestials with the daughter of Puloman. And that chastiser...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.277.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kah, Kim, Cit, Gat, Gata, Gati, Kale, Kala, Raja, Niyatavrata, Jyeshtha, Dharmacarini, Mahishi, Garbha, Ada, Dha, Dhi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.277.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kasmiṃścittu gate kāle sa rājā niyatavrataḥ ”
- kasmiṃś -
-
ka (noun, masculine)[locative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]kim (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]
- cit -
-
cit (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- gate -
-
gat (noun, masculine)[dative single]gat (noun, neuter)[dative single]gata (noun, masculine)[locative single]gata (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]gatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]gati (noun, feminine)[vocative single]gati (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- kāle -
-
kāle (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kāla (noun, masculine)[locative single]kāla (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kālā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- rājā* -
-
rāja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- niyatavrataḥ -
-
niyatavrata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “jyeṣṭhāyāṃ dharmacāriṇyāṃ mahiṣyāṃ garbhamādadhe ”
- jyeṣṭhāyām -
-
jyeṣṭhā (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- dharmacāriṇyām -
-
dharmacāriṇī (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- mahiṣyām -
-
mahiṣī (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- garbham -
-
garbha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]garbhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āda -
-
āda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āda (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√ad (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- dhe -
-
dha (noun, masculine)[locative single]dha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]dhā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]dhā (noun, masculine)[dative single]dhi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.277.21
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.277.21 in Kannada sript:
ಕಸ್ಮಿಂಶ್ಚಿತ್ತು ಗತೇ ಕಾಲೇ ಸ ರಾಜಾ ನಿಯತವ್ರತಃ ।
ಜ್ಯೇಷ್ಠಾಯಾಂ ಧರ್ಮಚಾರಿಣ್ಯಾಂ ಮಹಿಷ್ಯಾಂ ಗರ್ಭಮಾದಧೇ ॥ ೨೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.277.21 in Bengali sript:
কস্মিংশ্চিত্তু গতে কালে স রাজা নিযতব্রতঃ ।
জ্যেষ্ঠাযাং ধর্মচারিণ্যাং মহিষ্যাং গর্ভমাদধে ॥ ২১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.277.21 in Gujarati sript:
કસ્મિંશ્ચિત્તુ ગતે કાલે સ રાજા નિયતવ્રતઃ ।
જ્યેષ્ઠાયાં ધર્મચારિણ્યાં મહિષ્યાં ગર્ભમાદધે ॥ ૨૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.277.21 in Malayalam sript:
കസ്മിംശ്ചിത്തു ഗതേ കാലേ സ രാജാ നിയതവ്രതഃ ।
ജ്യേഷ്ഠായാം ധര്മചാരിണ്യാം മഹിഷ്യാം ഗര്ഭമാദധേ ॥ ൨൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.277.21 in Telugu sript:
కస్మింశ్చిత్తు గతే కాలే స రాజా నియతవ్రతః ।
జ్యేష్ఠాయాం ధర్మచారిణ్యాం మహిష్యాం గర్భమాదధే ॥ ౨౧ ॥