Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.86.13

शीततोयो बहुजलः पुण्यस्तात शिवश्च सः ।
ह्रदः परमदुष्प्रापो मानुषैरकृतात्मभिः ॥ १३ ॥

śītatoyo bahujalaḥ puṇyastāta śivaśca saḥ |
hradaḥ paramaduṣprāpo mānuṣairakṛtātmabhiḥ || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Agastya’s wrath being excited against that Asura. "Thus questioned, Lomasa said, 'O son of Kuru race, there was in the city called Manimati, in days of yore, a Daitya named Ilvala...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.86.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shitata, Bahu, Jala, Punya, Tata, Shiva, Sah, Hrada, Parama, Dushprapa, Manusha, Akritatman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.86.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śītatoyo bahujalaḥ puṇyastāta śivaśca saḥ
  • śītato -
  • śītatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uyo -
  • bahu -
  • bahu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bahu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    bahu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bahu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • jalaḥ -
  • jala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • puṇyas -
  • puṇya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    puṇ -> puṇya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √puṇ class 10 verb]
  • tāta -
  • tāta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śivaś -
  • śiva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saḥ -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “hradaḥ paramaduṣprāpo mānuṣairakṛtātmabhiḥ
  • hradaḥ -
  • hrada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • parama -
  • parama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • duṣprāpo* -
  • duṣprāpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mānuṣair -
  • mānuṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    mānuṣa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • akṛtātmabhiḥ -
  • akṛtātman (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    akṛtātman (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.86.13

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.86.13 in Kannada sript:
ಶೀತತೋಯೋ ಬಹುಜಲಃ ಪುಣ್ಯಸ್ತಾತ ಶಿವಶ್ಚ ಸಃ ।
ಹ್ರದಃ ಪರಮದುಷ್ಪ್ರಾಪೋ ಮಾನುಷೈರಕೃತಾತ್ಮಭಿಃ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.86.13 in Bengali sript:
শীততোযো বহুজলঃ পুণ্যস্তাত শিবশ্চ সঃ ।
হ্রদঃ পরমদুষ্প্রাপো মানুষৈরকৃতাত্মভিঃ ॥ ১৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.86.13 in Gujarati sript:
શીતતોયો બહુજલઃ પુણ્યસ્તાત શિવશ્ચ સઃ ।
હ્રદઃ પરમદુષ્પ્રાપો માનુષૈરકૃતાત્મભિઃ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.86.13 in Malayalam sript:
ശീതതോയോ ബഹുജലഃ പുണ്യസ്താത ശിവശ്ച സഃ ।
ഹ്രദഃ പരമദുഷ്പ്രാപോ മാനുഷൈരകൃതാത്മഭിഃ ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.86.13 in Telugu sript:
శీతతోయో బహుజలః పుణ్యస్తాత శివశ్చ సః ।
హ్రదః పరమదుష్ప్రాపో మానుషైరకృతాత్మభిః ॥ ౧౩ ॥

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