Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.199.5

युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
परवन्तो वयं राजंस्त्वयि सर्वे सहानुगाः ।
यथा वक्ष्यसि नः प्रीत्या करिष्यामस्तथा वयम् ॥ ५ ॥

yudhiṣṭhira uvāca |
paravanto vayaṃ rājaṃstvayi sarve sahānugāḥ |
yathā vakṣyasi naḥ prītyā kariṣyāmastathā vayam || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...to have lawfully come into the possession of this kingdom before you. Give them half the kingdom quietly. This, O tiger among men, is beneficial to all. If you actest otherwise, evil...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.199.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yudhishthira, Paravat, Vaya, Asmad, Rajan, Rajat, Yushmad, Sarva, Saha, Uksh, Yatha, Pritya, Priti, Tatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.199.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
  • yudhiṣṭhira* -
  • yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “paravanto vayaṃ rājaṃstvayi sarve sahānugāḥ
  • paravanto* -
  • paravat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vayam -
  • vaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative dual]
  • rājaṃs -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • tvayi -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [locative single]
  • sarve -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [locative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sahān -
  • saha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ug -
  • ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • āḥ -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 3: “yathā vakṣyasi naḥ prītyā kariṣyāmastathā vayam
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vakṣyasi -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [future active second single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [future active second single]
    vah (verb class 1)
    [future active second single]
  • naḥ -
  • na (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
  • prītyā -
  • prītyā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    prīti (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    prītī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    prītī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • kariṣyāmas -
  • kṛ (verb class 1)
    [future active first plural]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [future active first plural]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [future active first plural]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [future active first plural]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [future active first plural]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [future active first plural]
    kṝ (verb class 5)
    [future active first plural]
    kṝ (verb class 9)
    [future active first plural]
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vayam -
  • vaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.199.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.199.5 in Kannada sript:
ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಪರವನ್ತೋ ವಯಂ ರಾಜಂಸ್ತ್ವಯಿ ಸರ್ವೇ ಸಹಾನುಗಾಃ ।
ಯಥಾ ವಕ್ಷ್ಯಸಿ ನಃ ಪ್ರೀತ್ಯಾ ಕರಿಷ್ಯಾಮಸ್ತಥಾ ವಯಮ್ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.199.5 in Bengali sript:
যুধিষ্ঠির উবাচ ।
পরবন্তো বযং রাজংস্ত্বযি সর্বে সহানুগাঃ ।
যথা বক্ষ্যসি নঃ প্রীত্যা করিষ্যামস্তথা বযম্ ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.199.5 in Gujarati sript:
યુધિષ્ઠિર ઉવાચ ।
પરવન્તો વયં રાજંસ્ત્વયિ સર્વે સહાનુગાઃ ।
યથા વક્ષ્યસિ નઃ પ્રીત્યા કરિષ્યામસ્તથા વયમ્ ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.199.5 in Malayalam sript:
യുധിഷ്ഠിര ഉവാച ।
പരവന്തോ വയം രാജംസ്ത്വയി സര്വേ സഹാനുഗാഃ ।
യഥാ വക്ഷ്യസി നഃ പ്രീത്യാ കരിഷ്യാമസ്തഥാ വയമ് ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.199.5 in Telugu sript:
యుధిష్ఠిర ఉవాచ ।
పరవన్తో వయం రాజంస్త్వయి సర్వే సహానుగాః ।
యథా వక్ష్యసి నః ప్రీత్యా కరిష్యామస్తథా వయమ్ ॥ ౫ ॥

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