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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.173.22
मुक्तशापश्च राजर्षिः कालेन महता ततः ।
ऋतुकालेऽभिपतितो मदयन्त्या निवारितः ॥ २२ ॥
muktaśāpaśca rājarṣiḥ kālena mahatā tataḥ |
ṛtukāle'bhipatito madayantyā nivāritaḥ || 22 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Therefore, O you best of Brahmanas, cast you this fire of your wrath into the waters. If, therefore, you desirest it, O Brahmana, let this fire born of your wrath abide in the great ocean...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.173.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Mukta, Shapa, Rajarshi, Kalena, Kala, Mahat, Mahata, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Ritukala, Abhi, Patita, Madayanti, Nivarita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.173.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “muktaśāpaśca rājarṣiḥ kālena mahatā tataḥ ”
- mukta -
-
mukta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mukta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √muc class 6 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √muc class 6 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √muc class 1 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √muc class 1 verb]√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √muj class 1 verb]√muj -> mukta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √muj class 1 verb]
- śāpaś -
-
śāpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- rājarṣiḥ -
-
rājarṣi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kālena -
-
kālena (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kāla (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]kāla (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- mahatā -
-
mahat (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]mahat (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]mahatā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- Line 2: “ṛtukāle'bhipatito madayantyā nivāritaḥ ”
- ṛtukāle' -
-
ṛtukāla (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- patito* -
-
patita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√pat -> patita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √pat class 1 verb]
- madayantyā* -
-
madayantī (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]√mad -> madayantī (participle, feminine)[ablative single from √mad], [genitive single from √mad]
- nivāritaḥ -
-
nivārita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.173.22
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.22 in Kannada sript:
ಮುಕ್ತಶಾಪಶ್ಚ ರಾಜರ್ಷಿಃ ಕಾಲೇನ ಮಹತಾ ತತಃ ।
ಋತುಕಾಲೇಽಭಿಪತಿತೋ ಮದಯನ್ತ್ಯಾ ನಿವಾರಿತಃ ॥ ೨೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.22 in Bengali sript:
মুক্তশাপশ্চ রাজর্ষিঃ কালেন মহতা ততঃ ।
ঋতুকালেঽভিপতিতো মদযন্ত্যা নিবারিতঃ ॥ ২২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.22 in Gujarati sript:
મુક્તશાપશ્ચ રાજર્ષિઃ કાલેન મહતા તતઃ ।
ઋતુકાલેઽભિપતિતો મદયન્ત્યા નિવારિતઃ ॥ ૨૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.22 in Malayalam sript:
മുക്തശാപശ്ച രാജര്ഷിഃ കാലേന മഹതാ തതഃ ।
ഋതുകാലേഽഭിപതിതോ മദയന്ത്യാ നിവാരിതഃ ॥ ൨൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.22 in Telugu sript:
ముక్తశాపశ్చ రాజర్షిః కాలేన మహతా తతః ।
ఋతుకాలేఽభిపతితో మదయన్త్యా నివారితః ॥ ౨౨ ॥