Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 14.80.1

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
तथा विलप्योपरता भर्तुः पादौ प्रगृह्य सा ।
उपविष्टाभवद्देवी सोच्छ्वासं पुत्रमीक्षती ॥ १ ॥

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
tathā vilapyoparatā bhartuḥ pādau pragṛhya sā |
upaviṣṭābhavaddevī socchvāsaṃ putramīkṣatī || 1 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...through my son, you dost not revive him today before my eyes, I shall then cast off my life-breaths. Without doubt, O reverend lady, afflicted as I am with grief and deprived...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.80.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vaishampayana, Tatha, Vilapya, Uparata, Bhartri, Pada, Padu, Pragrihya, Upavishta, Devi, Devin, Socchvasam, Socchvasa, Putra, Kshati, Kshatin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.80.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
  • vaiśampāyana* -
  • vaiśampāyana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “tathā vilapyoparatā bhartuḥ pādau pragṛhya
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vilapyo -
  • vilapya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vilapya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • uparatā* -
  • uparata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    uparatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bhartuḥ -
  • bhartṛ (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • pādau -
  • pāda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pādu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • pragṛhya -
  • pragṛhya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pragṛhya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “upaviṣṭābhavaddevī socchvāsaṃ putramīkṣatī
  • upaviṣṭā -
  • upaviṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    upaviṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    upaviṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhavad -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • devī -
  • devī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    devin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • socchvāsam -
  • socchvāsam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    socchvāsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    socchvāsa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    socchvāsā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • putram -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    putrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ī -
  • ī (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    ī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    i (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṣatī -
  • kṣati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṣatin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.80.1

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 14.80.1 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶಂಪಾಯನ ಉವಾಚ ।
ತಥಾ ವಿಲಪ್ಯೋಪರತಾ ಭರ್ತುಃ ಪಾದೌ ಪ್ರಗೃಹ್ಯ ಸಾ ।
ಉಪವಿಷ್ಟಾಭವದ್ದೇವೀ ಸೋಚ್ಛ್ವಾಸಂ ಪುತ್ರಮೀಕ್ಷತೀ ॥ ೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 14.80.1 in Bengali sript:
বৈশংপাযন উবাচ ।
তথা বিলপ্যোপরতা ভর্তুঃ পাদৌ প্রগৃহ্য সা ।
উপবিষ্টাভবদ্দেবী সোচ্ছ্বাসং পুত্রমীক্ষতী ॥ ১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 14.80.1 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશંપાયન ઉવાચ ।
તથા વિલપ્યોપરતા ભર્તુઃ પાદૌ પ્રગૃહ્ય સા ।
ઉપવિષ્ટાભવદ્દેવી સોચ્છ્વાસં પુત્રમીક્ષતી ॥ ૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 14.80.1 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശംപായന ഉവാച ।
തഥാ വിലപ്യോപരതാ ഭര്തുഃ പാദൌ പ്രഗൃഹ്യ സാ ।
ഉപവിഷ്ടാഭവദ്ദേവീ സോച്ഛ്വാസം പുത്രമീക്ഷതീ ॥ ൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 14.80.1 in Telugu sript:
వైశంపాయన ఉవాచ ।
తథా విలప్యోపరతా భర్తుః పాదౌ ప్రగృహ్య సా ।
ఉపవిష్టాభవద్దేవీ సోచ్ఛ్వాసం పుత్రమీక్షతీ ॥ ౧ ॥

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