Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 14.73.20

तं पन्नगमिव क्रुद्धं कुरुवीरः स्मयन्निव ।
प्रीतिपूर्वं महाराज प्राणैर्न व्यपरोपयत् ॥ २० ॥

taṃ pannagamiva kruddhaṃ kuruvīraḥ smayanniva |
prītipūrvaṃ mahārāja prāṇairna vyaparopayat || 20 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...had been discomfited before (by the Pandavas on the field of Kurukshetra), and many Aryan kings, possessed of soldiers and animals endued with great alacrity, and all irresistible...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.73.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pannaga, Iva, Kruddha, Kuruvira, Sma, Yat, Priti, Purvam, Purva, Maharaja, Maharajan, Prana, Vya, Para, Paru, Upayat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.73.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “taṃ pannagamiva kruddhaṃ kuruvīraḥ smayanniva
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • pannagam -
  • pannaga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pannagā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kruddham -
  • kruddha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kruddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kruddhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √krudh class 4 verb]
    krudh -> kruddha (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √krudh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √krudh class 4 verb]
  • kuruvīraḥ -
  • kuruvīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • yann -
  • yat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • Line 2: “prītipūrvaṃ mahārāja prāṇairna vyaparopayat
  • prīti -
  • prīti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    prītī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    prītī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    prītī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pūrvam -
  • pūrvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pūrva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mahārāja -
  • mahārāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahārājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahārājan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prāṇair -
  • prāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    prāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vya -
  • vya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paro -
  • para (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    parā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    paru (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • upayat -
  • upayat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    upayat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.73.20

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.73.20 in Kannada sript:
ತಂ ಪನ್ನಗಮಿವ ಕ್ರುದ್ಧಂ ಕುರುವೀರಃ ಸ್ಮಯನ್ನಿವ ।
ಪ್ರೀತಿಪೂರ್ವಂ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಪ್ರಾಣೈರ್ನ ವ್ಯಪರೋಪಯತ್ ॥ ೨೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.73.20 in Bengali sript:
তং পন্নগমিব ক্রুদ্ধং কুরুবীরঃ স্মযন্নিব ।
প্রীতিপূর্বং মহারাজ প্রাণৈর্ন ব্যপরোপযত্ ॥ ২০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.73.20 in Gujarati sript:
તં પન્નગમિવ ક્રુદ્ધં કુરુવીરઃ સ્મયન્નિવ ।
પ્રીતિપૂર્વં મહારાજ પ્રાણૈર્ન વ્યપરોપયત્ ॥ ૨૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.73.20 in Malayalam sript:
തം പന്നഗമിവ ക്രുദ്ധം കുരുവീരഃ സ്മയന്നിവ ।
പ്രീതിപൂര്വം മഹാരാജ പ്രാണൈര്ന വ്യപരോപയത് ॥ ൨൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 14.73.20 in Telugu sript:
తం పన్నగమివ క్రుద్ధం కురువీరః స్మయన్నివ ।
ప్రీతిపూర్వం మహారాజ ప్రాణైర్న వ్యపరోపయత్ ॥ ౨౦ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: