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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.53.20
भयं च महदुद्दिश्य त्रासिताः कुरवो मया ।
क्रुद्धेव भूत्वा च पुनर्यथावदनुदर्शिताः ॥ २० ॥
bhayaṃ ca mahaduddiśya trāsitāḥ kuravo mayā |
kruddheva bhūtvā ca punaryathāvadanudarśitāḥ || 20 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...manifested on the occasion of that high-souled one’s departure, I shall now detail. Do you listen to me. The wind blew with great speed before the car, clearing the path of sand...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.53.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhaya, Mahat, Uddishya, Trasita, Kurava, Kuru, Maya, Asmad, Kruddha, Iva, Punar, Yathavat, Anudarshin, Tas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.53.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “bhayaṃ ca mahaduddiśya trāsitāḥ kuravo mayā ”
- bhayam -
-
bhaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- mahad -
-
atimahat (noun, masculine)[compound]mahat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- uddiśya -
-
uddiśya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- trāsitāḥ -
-
√tras -> trāsita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √tras], [vocative plural from √tras]√tras -> trāsitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √tras], [vocative plural from √tras], [accusative plural from √tras]
- kuravo* -
-
kurava (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kuru (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kuru (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- mayā -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]mayā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “kruddheva bhūtvā ca punaryathāvadanudarśitāḥ ”
- kruddhe -
-
kruddha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]kruddha (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kruddhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √krudh class 4 verb], [locative single from √krudh class 4 verb]√krudh -> kruddha (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √krudh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √krudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √krudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √krudh class 4 verb], [locative single from √krudh class 4 verb]√krudh -> kruddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √krudh class 4 verb], [nominative dual from √krudh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √krudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √krudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √krudh class 4 verb]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- bhūtvā -
-
√bhū -> bhūtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √bhū]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- punar -
-
punar (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]punar (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yathāvad -
-
yathāvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- anudarśi -
-
anudarśin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]anudarśin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tāḥ -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.53.20
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.53.20 in Kannada sript:
ಭಯಂ ಚ ಮಹದುದ್ದಿಶ್ಯ ತ್ರಾಸಿತಾಃ ಕುರವೋ ಮಯಾ ।
ಕ್ರುದ್ಧೇವ ಭೂತ್ವಾ ಚ ಪುನರ್ಯಥಾವದನುದರ್ಶಿತಾಃ ॥ ೨೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.53.20 in Bengali sript:
ভযং চ মহদুদ্দিশ্য ত্রাসিতাঃ কুরবো মযা ।
ক্রুদ্ধেব ভূত্বা চ পুনর্যথাবদনুদর্শিতাঃ ॥ ২০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.53.20 in Gujarati sript:
ભયં ચ મહદુદ્દિશ્ય ત્રાસિતાઃ કુરવો મયા ।
ક્રુદ્ધેવ ભૂત્વા ચ પુનર્યથાવદનુદર્શિતાઃ ॥ ૨૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.53.20 in Malayalam sript:
ഭയം ച മഹദുദ്ദിശ്യ ത്രാസിതാഃ കുരവോ മയാ ।
ക്രുദ്ധേവ ഭൂത്വാ ച പുനര്യഥാവദനുദര്ശിതാഃ ॥ ൨൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.53.20 in Telugu sript:
భయం చ మహదుద్దిశ్య త్రాసితాః కురవో మయా ।
క్రుద్ధేవ భూత్వా చ పునర్యథావదనుదర్శితాః ॥ ౨౦ ॥