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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.50.17
यद्दुरापं दुराम्नायं दुराधर्षं दुरन्वयम् ।
तत्सर्वं तपसा साध्यं तपो हि दुरतिक्रमम् ॥ १७ ॥
yaddurāpaṃ durāmnāyaṃ durādharṣaṃ duranvayam |
tatsarvaṃ tapasā sādhyaṃ tapo hi duratikramam || 17 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...of intelligence who is conversant with the ordinances respecting truth and Yoga (or Knowledge and Devotion). Conversant with the qualities, such a man proceeds, comprehending...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.50.17). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yat, Yad, Durapa, Duramnaya, Duradharsha, Duranvaya, Tat, Tad, Sarvam, Sarva, Tapas, Sadhya, Tap, Tapa, Duratikrama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.50.17). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yaddurāpaṃ durāmnāyaṃ durādharṣaṃ duranvayam ”
- yad -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- durāpam -
-
durāpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]durāpa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]durāpā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- durāmnāyam -
-
durāmnāya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]durāmnāya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]durāmnāyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- durādharṣam -
-
durādharṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]durādharṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]durādharṣā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- duranvayam -
-
duranvaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]duranvaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]duranvayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “tatsarvaṃ tapasā sādhyaṃ tapo hi duratikramam ”
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- sarvam -
-
sarvam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- tapasā -
-
tapas (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- sādhyam -
-
sādhya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sādhya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sādhyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√sidh -> sādhya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √sidh]√sidh -> sādhya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √sidh]√sidh -> sādhyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √sidh]√sādh -> sādhya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sādh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 5 verb]√sādh -> sādhya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sādh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √sādh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 4 verb], [nominative single from √sādh class 5 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 5 verb]√sidh -> sādhya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sidh]√sidh -> sādhya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sidh], [accusative single from √sidh]
- tapo* -
-
tapas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]tap (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]tap (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]tapa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- duratikramam -
-
duratikrama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]duratikrama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]duratikramā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.50.17
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.50.17 in Kannada sript:
ಯದ್ದುರಾಪಂ ದುರಾಮ್ನಾಯಂ ದುರಾಧರ್ಷಂ ದುರನ್ವಯಮ್ ।
ತತ್ಸರ್ವಂ ತಪಸಾ ಸಾಧ್ಯಂ ತಪೋ ಹಿ ದುರತಿಕ್ರಮಮ್ ॥ ೧೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.50.17 in Bengali sript:
যদ্দুরাপং দুরাম্নাযং দুরাধর্ষং দুরন্বযম্ ।
তত্সর্বং তপসা সাধ্যং তপো হি দুরতিক্রমম্ ॥ ১৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.50.17 in Gujarati sript:
યદ્દુરાપં દુરામ્નાયં દુરાધર્ષં દુરન્વયમ્ ।
તત્સર્વં તપસા સાધ્યં તપો હિ દુરતિક્રમમ્ ॥ ૧૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.50.17 in Malayalam sript:
യദ്ദുരാപം ദുരാമ്നായം ദുരാധര്ഷം ദുരന്വയമ് ।
തത്സര്വം തപസാ സാധ്യം തപോ ഹി ദുരതിക്രമമ് ॥ ൧൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.50.17 in Telugu sript:
యద్దురాపం దురామ్నాయం దురాధర్షం దురన్వయమ్ ।
తత్సర్వం తపసా సాధ్యం తపో హి దురతిక్రమమ్ ॥ ౧౭ ॥