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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.107.37
शिरःस्नातश्च तैलेन नाङ्गं किंचिदुपस्पृशेत् ।
तिलपिष्टं न चाश्नीयात्तथायुर्विन्दते महत् ॥ ३७ ॥
śiraḥsnātaśca tailena nāṅgaṃ kiṃcidupaspṛśet |
tilapiṣṭaṃ na cāśnīyāttathāyurvindate mahat || 37 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...attachment to acquisitions that are present, indeed, they who are free from desire, are said to be possessed of the highest purity. Knowledge is said to constitute the especial purity of the body. So also freedom from desire, and cheerfulness...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.107.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shirahsnata, Taila, Nri, Anga, Kincid, Kincit, Upa, Tila, Pishta, Ashan, Ashni, Tatha, Vindat, Vindati, Mahat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.107.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “śiraḥsnātaśca tailena nāṅgaṃ kiṃcidupaspṛśet ”
- śiraḥsnātaś -
-
śiraḥsnāta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tailena -
-
taila (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]taila (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- nā -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- aṅgam -
-
aṅga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]aṅga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- kiñcid -
-
kiñcid (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]kiñcit (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]kiñcit (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]kiñcit (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- upa -
-
upa (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]upa (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]upa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]upa (Preverb)[Preverb]
- spṛśet -
-
√spṛś (verb class 6)[optative active third single]
- Line 2: “tilapiṣṭaṃ na cāśnīyāttathāyurvindate mahat ”
- tila -
-
tila (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√til (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- piṣṭam -
-
piṣṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]piṣṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]piṣṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√piṣ -> piṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √piṣ class 7 verb]√piṣ -> piṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √piṣ class 7 verb], [accusative single from √piṣ class 7 verb]√pich -> piṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pich class 6 verb]√pich -> piṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pich class 6 verb], [accusative single from √pich class 6 verb]√pis -> piṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pis class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pis class 4 verb]√pis -> piṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pis class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pis class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pis class 4 verb], [accusative single from √pis class 4 verb]√piś -> piṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √piś class 6 verb]√piś -> piṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √piś class 6 verb], [accusative single from √piś class 6 verb]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aśnī -
-
aśni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]aśni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]aśni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]aśan (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- iyāt -
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√i (verb class 2)[optative active third single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ayur -
-
√yā (verb class 2)[imperfect active third plural]
- vindate -
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√vid -> vindat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √vid class 6 verb]√vid -> vindat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √vid class 6 verb]√vid -> vindat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √vid class 7 verb]√vid -> vindat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √vid class 7 verb]vindati (noun, masculine)[vocative single]vindati (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√vid (verb class 6)[present middle third single]√vid (verb class 7)[present middle third plural]
- mahat -
-
atimahat (noun, masculine)[compound]mahat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.107.37
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.37 in Kannada sript:
ಶಿರಃಸ್ನಾತಶ್ಚ ತೈಲೇನ ನಾಙ್ಗಂ ಕಿಂಚಿದುಪಸ್ಪೃಶೇತ್ ।
ತಿಲಪಿಷ್ಟಂ ನ ಚಾಶ್ನೀಯಾತ್ತಥಾಯುರ್ವಿನ್ದತೇ ಮಹತ್ ॥ ೩೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.37 in Bengali sript:
শিরঃস্নাতশ্চ তৈলেন নাঙ্গং কিংচিদুপস্পৃশেত্ ।
তিলপিষ্টং ন চাশ্নীযাত্তথাযুর্বিন্দতে মহত্ ॥ ৩৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.37 in Gujarati sript:
શિરઃસ્નાતશ્ચ તૈલેન નાઙ્ગં કિંચિદુપસ્પૃશેત્ ।
તિલપિષ્ટં ન ચાશ્નીયાત્તથાયુર્વિન્દતે મહત્ ॥ ૩૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.37 in Malayalam sript:
ശിരഃസ്നാതശ്ച തൈലേന നാങ്ഗം കിംചിദുപസ്പൃശേത് ।
തിലപിഷ്ടം ന ചാശ്നീയാത്തഥായുര്വിന്ദതേ മഹത് ॥ ൩൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.107.37 in Telugu sript:
శిరఃస్నాతశ్చ తైలేన నాఙ్గం కించిదుపస్పృశేత్ ।
తిలపిష్టం న చాశ్నీయాత్తథాయుర్విన్దతే మహత్ ॥ ౩౭ ॥