Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.76.7

दुष्टा रुष्टा व्याधिता दुर्बला वा न दातव्या याश्च मूल्यैरदत्तैः ।
क्लेशैर्विप्रं योऽफलैः संयुनक्ति तस्यावीर्याश्चाफलाश्चैव लोकाः ॥ ७ ॥

duṣṭā ruṣṭā vyādhitā durbalā vā na dātavyā yāśca mūlyairadattaiḥ |
kleśairvipraṃ yo'phalaiḥ saṃyunakti tasyāvīryāścāphalāścaiva lokāḥ || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...sacrifice as sacrifice? What is that upon which sacrifice rests? What is that which is regarded as the best by the deities? What is that sacrifice which transcends the sacrifices of this world? Do you also tell me, O sire, what is that which...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.76.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dushta, Rushta, Vyadhita, Durbala, Var, Datavya, Mulya, Adatta, Klesha, Vipra, Yah, Aphala, Samyu, Tad, Avirya, Loka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.76.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “duṣṭā ruṣṭā vyādhitā durbalā na dātavyā yāśca mūlyairadattaiḥ
  • duṣṭā* -
  • duṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    duṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ruṣṭā* -
  • ruṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ruṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    ruṣ -> ruṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √ruṣ class 4 verb]
    ruṣ -> ruṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √ruṣ class 4 verb]
    ruś -> ruṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √ruś class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √ruś class 6 verb]
    ruś -> ruṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √ruś class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √ruś class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √ruś class 6 verb]
  • vyādhitā* -
  • vyādhita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vyādhitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    vyadh -> vyādhita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √vyadh], [vocative plural from √vyadh]
    vyadh -> vyādhitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vyadh], [vocative plural from √vyadh], [accusative plural from √vyadh]
  • durbalā* -
  • durbala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    durbalā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vā* -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dātavyā* -
  • dātavya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    dātavyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yāś -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mūlyair -
  • mūlya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    mūlya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    mūl -> mūlya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √mūl class 1 verb]
    mūl -> mūlya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √mūl class 1 verb]
  • adattaiḥ -
  • adatta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    adatta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “kleśairvipraṃ yo'phalaiḥ saṃyunakti tasyāvīryāścāphalāścaiva lokāḥ
  • kleśair -
  • kleśa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vipram -
  • vipra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vipra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viprā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • yo' -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    yu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • aphalaiḥ -
  • aphala (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    aphala (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • saṃyu -
  • saṃyu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    saṃyu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    saṃyu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • nakti -
  • nakti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • tasyā -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • avīryāś -
  • avīrya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    avīryā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aphalāś -
  • aphala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    aphalā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • lokāḥ -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.76.7

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.76.7 in Kannada sript:
ದುಷ್ಟಾ ರುಷ್ಟಾ ವ್ಯಾಧಿತಾ ದುರ್ಬಲಾ ವಾ ನ ದಾತವ್ಯಾ ಯಾಶ್ಚ ಮೂಲ್ಯೈರದತ್ತೈಃ ।
ಕ್ಲೇಶೈರ್ವಿಪ್ರಂ ಯೋಽಫಲೈಃ ಸಂಯುನಕ್ತಿ ತಸ್ಯಾವೀರ್ಯಾಶ್ಚಾಫಲಾಶ್ಚೈವ ಲೋಕಾಃ ॥ ೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.76.7 in Bengali sript:
দুষ্টা রুষ্টা ব্যাধিতা দুর্বলা বা ন দাতব্যা যাশ্চ মূল্যৈরদত্তৈঃ ।
ক্লেশৈর্বিপ্রং যোঽফলৈঃ সংযুনক্তি তস্যাবীর্যাশ্চাফলাশ্চৈব লোকাঃ ॥ ৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.76.7 in Gujarati sript:
દુષ્ટા રુષ્ટા વ્યાધિતા દુર્બલા વા ન દાતવ્યા યાશ્ચ મૂલ્યૈરદત્તૈઃ ।
ક્લેશૈર્વિપ્રં યોઽફલૈઃ સંયુનક્તિ તસ્યાવીર્યાશ્ચાફલાશ્ચૈવ લોકાઃ ॥ ૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.76.7 in Malayalam sript:
ദുഷ്ടാ രുഷ്ടാ വ്യാധിതാ ദുര്ബലാ വാ ന ദാതവ്യാ യാശ്ച മൂല്യൈരദത്തൈഃ ।
ക്ലേശൈര്വിപ്രം യോഽഫലൈഃ സംയുനക്തി തസ്യാവീര്യാശ്ചാഫലാശ്ചൈവ ലോകാഃ ॥ ൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.76.7 in Telugu sript:
దుష్టా రుష్టా వ్యాధితా దుర్బలా వా న దాతవ్యా యాశ్చ మూల్యైరదత్తైః ।
క్లేశైర్విప్రం యోఽఫలైః సంయునక్తి తస్యావీర్యాశ్చాఫలాశ్చైవ లోకాః ॥ ౭ ॥

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