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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.61.45
आदित्यो वरुणो विष्णुर्ब्रह्मा सोमो हुताशनः ।
शूलपाणिश्च भगवान्प्रतिनन्दन्ति भूमिदम् ॥ ४५ ॥
ādityo varuṇo viṣṇurbrahmā somo hutāśanaḥ |
śūlapāṇiśca bhagavānpratinandanti bhūmidam || 45 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Hence, on occasions of Sraddhas, the man of learning should recite these verses on the subject of the merits that attach to gifts of earth, in the presence and hearing of the invited Brahmanas when engaged in eating. I have thus, O chief of the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.61.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Aditya, Adityas, Varuna, Vishnu, Brahma, Soma, Hutashana, Shulapani, Bhagavat, Prati, Nandanti, Nandat, Bhumida,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.61.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ādityo varuṇo viṣṇurbrahmā somo hutāśanaḥ ”
- ādityo* -
-
ādityas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]āditya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- varuṇo* -
-
varuṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- viṣṇur -
-
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]viṣṇu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- brahmā -
-
brahmā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- somo* -
-
soma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hutāśanaḥ -
-
hutāśana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “śūlapāṇiśca bhagavānpratinandanti bhūmidam ”
- śūlapāṇiś -
-
śūlapāṇi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]śūlapāṇi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhagavān -
-
bhagavat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- prati -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pratī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]prati (Preverb)[Preverb]
- nandanti -
-
nandantī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]√nand -> nandat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √nand class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √nand class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √nand class 1 verb]√nand -> nandantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √nand class 1 verb]√nand (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- bhūmidam -
-
bhūmida (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhūmida (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhūmidā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.61.45
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.61.45 in Kannada sript:
ಆದಿತ್ಯೋ ವರುಣೋ ವಿಷ್ಣುರ್ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾ ಸೋಮೋ ಹುತಾಶನಃ ।
ಶೂಲಪಾಣಿಶ್ಚ ಭಗವಾನ್ಪ್ರತಿನನ್ದನ್ತಿ ಭೂಮಿದಮ್ ॥ ೪೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.61.45 in Bengali sript:
আদিত্যো বরুণো বিষ্ণুর্ব্রহ্মা সোমো হুতাশনঃ ।
শূলপাণিশ্চ ভগবান্প্রতিনন্দন্তি ভূমিদম্ ॥ ৪৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.61.45 in Gujarati sript:
આદિત્યો વરુણો વિષ્ણુર્બ્રહ્મા સોમો હુતાશનઃ ।
શૂલપાણિશ્ચ ભગવાન્પ્રતિનન્દન્તિ ભૂમિદમ્ ॥ ૪૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.61.45 in Malayalam sript:
ആദിത്യോ വരുണോ വിഷ്ണുര്ബ്രഹ്മാ സോമോ ഹുതാശനഃ ।
ശൂലപാണിശ്ച ഭഗവാന്പ്രതിനന്ദന്തി ഭൂമിദമ് ॥ ൪൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.61.45 in Telugu sript:
ఆదిత్యో వరుణో విష్ణుర్బ్రహ్మా సోమో హుతాశనః ।
శూలపాణిశ్చ భగవాన్ప్రతినన్దన్తి భూమిదమ్ ॥ ౪౫ ॥