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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.23.41
निशम्य च गुणोपेतं ब्राह्मणं साधुसंमतम् ।
दूरादानाययेत्कृत्ये सर्वतश्चाभिपूजयेत् ॥ ४१ ॥
niśamya ca guṇopetaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ sādhusaṃmatam |
dūrādānāyayetkṛtye sarvataścābhipūjayet || 41 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...should hastily ascertain the cause of this.—Reflecting upon this in the secrecy of his heart, and curious to know the reason, the Rishi passed the rest of that day in an anxious state. The lady then addressed him, saying,—O illustrious one, behold...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.23.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nisham, Nisha, Gunopeta, Brahmana, Sadhu, Mata, Durat, Dura, Ana, Kritya, Kriti, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Abhi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.23.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “niśamya ca guṇopetaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ sādhusaṃmatam ”
- niśam -
-
niśam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]niśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]niśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ya -
-
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- guṇopetam -
-
guṇopeta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]guṇopeta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]guṇopetā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- brāhmaṇam -
-
brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]brāhmaṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]brāhmaṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sādhu -
-
sādhu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sādhu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]sādhu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]sādhu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- saṃ -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- matam -
-
mata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]matā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√man -> mata (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]√man -> mata (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
- Line 2: “dūrādānāyayetkṛtye sarvataścābhipūjayet ”
- dūrād -
-
dūrāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]dūra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]dūra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ānā -
-
āna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√an (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- āyayet -
-
√i (verb class 0)[optative active third single]
- kṛtye -
-
kṛtya (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṛtya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kṛtyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb]kṛtī (noun, masculine)[dative single]√kṛt (verb class 1)[present passive first single]√kṛt (verb class 6)[present passive first single]√kṛt (verb class 7)[present passive first single]
- sarvataś -
-
sarvataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarvata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- pūjayet -
-
√pūj (verb class 10)[optative active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.23.41
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.41 in Kannada sript:
ನಿಶಮ್ಯ ಚ ಗುಣೋಪೇತಂ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಂ ಸಾಧುಸಂಮತಮ್ ।
ದೂರಾದಾನಾಯಯೇತ್ಕೃತ್ಯೇ ಸರ್ವತಶ್ಚಾಭಿಪೂಜಯೇತ್ ॥ ೪೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.41 in Bengali sript:
নিশম্য চ গুণোপেতং ব্রাহ্মণং সাধুসংমতম্ ।
দূরাদানাযযেত্কৃত্যে সর্বতশ্চাভিপূজযেত্ ॥ ৪১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.41 in Gujarati sript:
નિશમ્ય ચ ગુણોપેતં બ્રાહ્મણં સાધુસંમતમ્ ।
દૂરાદાનાયયેત્કૃત્યે સર્વતશ્ચાભિપૂજયેત્ ॥ ૪૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.41 in Malayalam sript:
നിശമ്യ ച ഗുണോപേതം ബ്രാഹ്മണം സാധുസംമതമ് ।
ദൂരാദാനായയേത്കൃത്യേ സര്വതശ്ചാഭിപൂജയേത് ॥ ൪൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.23.41 in Telugu sript:
నిశమ్య చ గుణోపేతం బ్రాహ్మణం సాధుసంమతమ్ ।
దూరాదానాయయేత్కృత్యే సర్వతశ్చాభిపూజయేత్ ॥ ౪౧ ॥