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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.5.9
ततश्चिन्तामुपगतः शक्रः कथमयं द्विजः ।
तिर्यग्योनावसंभाव्यमानृशंस्यं समास्थितः ॥ ९ ॥
tataścintāmupagataḥ śakraḥ kathamayaṃ dvijaḥ |
tiryagyonāvasaṃbhāvyamānṛśaṃsyaṃ samāsthitaḥ || 9 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Brahmana is superior. A woman in the absence of her husband, takes his younger brother for her lord; even so the Earth, not having obtained the: Brahmana, made the Kshatriya her lord. The Brahmanas should be protected like sons and worshipped...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.5.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Cinta, Upagata, Shakra, Katham, Katha, Aya, Idam, Dvija, Tiryagyona, Tiryagyoni, Asambhavya, Anrishamsya, Samasthita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.5.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataścintāmupagataḥ śakraḥ kathamayaṃ dvijaḥ ”
- tataś -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- cintām -
-
cintā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- upagataḥ -
-
upagata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śakraḥ -
-
śakra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- katham -
-
katham (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]katham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kathā (noun, feminine)[adverb]katha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]katha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dvijaḥ -
-
dvija (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “tiryagyonāvasaṃbhāvyamānṛśaṃsyaṃ samāsthitaḥ ”
- tiryagyonāva -
-
tiryagyona (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tiryagyoni (noun, feminine)[locative single]tiryagyoni (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- asambhāvyam -
-
asambhāvya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]asambhāvya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asambhāvyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ānṛśaṃsyam -
-
ānṛśaṃsya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ānṛśaṃsya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ānṛśaṃsyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- samāsthitaḥ -
-
samāsthita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.5.9
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.5.9 in Kannada sript:
ತತಶ್ಚಿನ್ತಾಮುಪಗತಃ ಶಕ್ರಃ ಕಥಮಯಂ ದ್ವಿಜಃ ।
ತಿರ್ಯಗ್ಯೋನಾವಸಂಭಾವ್ಯಮಾನೃಶಂಸ್ಯಂ ಸಮಾಸ್ಥಿತಃ ॥ ೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.5.9 in Bengali sript:
ততশ্চিন্তামুপগতঃ শক্রঃ কথমযং দ্বিজঃ ।
তির্যগ্যোনাবসংভাব্যমানৃশংস্যং সমাস্থিতঃ ॥ ৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.5.9 in Gujarati sript:
તતશ્ચિન્તામુપગતઃ શક્રઃ કથમયં દ્વિજઃ ।
તિર્યગ્યોનાવસંભાવ્યમાનૃશંસ્યં સમાસ્થિતઃ ॥ ૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.5.9 in Malayalam sript:
തതശ്ചിന്താമുപഗതഃ ശക്രഃ കഥമയം ദ്വിജഃ ।
തിര്യഗ്യോനാവസംഭാവ്യമാനൃശംസ്യം സമാസ്ഥിതഃ ॥ ൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.5.9 in Telugu sript:
తతశ్చిన్తాముపగతః శక్రః కథమయం ద్విజః ।
తిర్యగ్యోనావసంభావ్యమానృశంస్యం సమాస్థితః ॥ ౯ ॥