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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.251.11
अपि पापकृतो रौद्राः सत्यं कृत्वा पृथक्पृथक् ।
अद्रोहमविसंवादं प्रवर्तन्ते तदाश्रयाः ।
ते चेन्मिथोऽधृतिं कुर्युर्विनश्येयुरसंशयम् ॥ ११ ॥
api pāpakṛto raudrāḥ satyaṃ kṛtvā pṛthakpṛthak |
adrohamavisaṃvādaṃ pravartante tadāśrayāḥ |
te cenmitho'dhṛtiṃ kuryurvinaśyeyurasaṃśayam || 11 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...declarations, these robbers of the scriptures, these depredators of Brahma, influenced by arrogance and error, refuse to pursue tranquillity and practise self-restraint.{GL_NOTE:175408:} These men behold fruitlessness...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.251.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Api, Papakrit, Raudra, Satyam, Satya, Kritva, Kritvan, Prithak, Adroha, Avisamvada, Prava, Ritam, Tad, Yushmad, Tada, Ashraya, Mithah, Mithu, Adhriti, Vina, Asamshayam, Asamshaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.251.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “api pāpakṛto raudrāḥ satyaṃ kṛtvā pṛthakpṛthak ”
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- pāpakṛto* -
-
pāpakṛt (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]pāpakṛt (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- raudrāḥ -
-
raudra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]raudrā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- satyam -
-
satyam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]satya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]satya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]satyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- pṛthak -
-
pṛthak (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- pṛthak -
-
pṛthak (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “adrohamavisaṃvādaṃ pravartante tadāśrayāḥ ”
- adroham -
-
adroha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- avisaṃvādam -
-
avisaṃvāda (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- pravar -
-
prava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]pravā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ṛtan -
-
ṛtam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- āśrayāḥ -
-
āśraya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]āśrayā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 3: “te cenmitho'dhṛtiṃ kuryurvinaśyeyurasaṃśayam ”
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- ce -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- īn -
-
i (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- mitho' -
-
mithaḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]mithaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]mithu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]mithu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- adhṛtim -
-
adhṛti (noun, feminine)[accusative single]adhṛti (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- kuryur -
-
√kṛ (verb class 8)[optative active third plural]
- vina -
-
vina (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vina (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śyeyur -
-
√śā (verb class 4)[optative active third plural]
- asaṃśayam -
-
asaṃśayam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]asaṃśaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.251.11
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.251.11 in Kannada sript:
ಅಪಿ ಪಾಪಕೃತೋ ರೌದ್ರಾಃ ಸತ್ಯಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಪೃಥಕ್ಪೃಥಕ್ ।
ಅದ್ರೋಹಮವಿಸಂವಾದಂ ಪ್ರವರ್ತನ್ತೇ ತದಾಶ್ರಯಾಃ ।
ತೇ ಚೇನ್ಮಿಥೋಽಧೃತಿಂ ಕುರ್ಯುರ್ವಿನಶ್ಯೇಯುರಸಂಶಯಮ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.251.11 in Bengali sript:
অপি পাপকৃতো রৌদ্রাঃ সত্যং কৃত্বা পৃথক্পৃথক্ ।
অদ্রোহমবিসংবাদং প্রবর্তন্তে তদাশ্রযাঃ ।
তে চেন্মিথোঽধৃতিং কুর্যুর্বিনশ্যেযুরসংশযম্ ॥ ১১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.251.11 in Gujarati sript:
અપિ પાપકૃતો રૌદ્રાઃ સત્યં કૃત્વા પૃથક્પૃથક્ ।
અદ્રોહમવિસંવાદં પ્રવર્તન્તે તદાશ્રયાઃ ।
તે ચેન્મિથોઽધૃતિં કુર્યુર્વિનશ્યેયુરસંશયમ્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.251.11 in Malayalam sript:
അപി പാപകൃതോ രൌദ്രാഃ സത്യം കൃത്വാ പൃഥക്പൃഥക് ।
അദ്രോഹമവിസംവാദം പ്രവര്തന്തേ തദാശ്രയാഃ ।
തേ ചേന്മിഥോഽധൃതിം കുര്യുര്വിനശ്യേയുരസംശയമ് ॥ ൧൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.251.11 in Telugu sript:
అపి పాపకృతో రౌద్రాః సత్యం కృత్వా పృథక్పృథక్ ।
అద్రోహమవిసంవాదం ప్రవర్తన్తే తదాశ్రయాః ।
తే చేన్మిథోఽధృతిం కుర్యుర్వినశ్యేయురసంశయమ్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥