Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.143.1

भीष्म उवाच ।
ततस्तं लुब्धकः पश्यन्कृपयाभिपरिप्लुतः ।
कपोतमग्नौ पतितं वाक्यं पुनरुवाच ह ॥ १ ॥

bhīṣma uvāca |
tatastaṃ lubdhakaḥ paśyankṛpayābhipariplutaḥ |
kapotamagnau patitaṃ vākyaṃ punaruvāca ha || 1 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...taken by Yuvanasva, and from Yuvanasva by Raghu. From Raghu it was taken by the valiant Harinasva. From Harinasva the sword was taken by Sunaka and from Sunaka by the righteous-souled Usinara. From the last...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.143.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhishma, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Lubdhaka, Pashyat, Kripa, Abhiparipluta, Kapota, Agni, Patita, Vakya, Punar, Han,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.143.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bhīṣma uvāca
  • bhīṣma* -
  • bhīṣma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “tatastaṃ lubdhakaḥ paśyankṛpayābhipariplutaḥ
  • tatas -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • lubdhakaḥ -
  • lubdhaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • paśyan -
  • paśyat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • kṛpayā -
  • kṛpā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    kṛp (verb class 0)
    [imperative active second single]
  • abhipariplutaḥ -
  • abhiparipluta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “kapotamagnau patitaṃ vākyaṃ punaruvāca ha
  • kapotam -
  • kapota (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • agnau -
  • agni (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • patitam -
  • patita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    patita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    patitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    pat -> patita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √pat class 1 verb]
    pat -> patita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pat class 1 verb]
  • vākyam -
  • vākya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vac -> vākya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> vākya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vak -> vākya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vak class 1 verb]
    vak -> vākya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vak class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vak class 1 verb]
  • punar -
  • punar (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    punar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • ha -
  • ha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.143.1

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.143.1 in Kannada sript:
ಭೀಷ್ಮ ಉವಾಚ ।
ತತಸ್ತಂ ಲುಬ್ಧಕಃ ಪಶ್ಯನ್ಕೃಪಯಾಭಿಪರಿಪ್ಲುತಃ ।
ಕಪೋತಮಗ್ನೌ ಪತಿತಂ ವಾಕ್ಯಂ ಪುನರುವಾಚ ಹ ॥ ೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.143.1 in Bengali sript:
ভীষ্ম উবাচ ।
ততস্তং লুব্ধকঃ পশ্যন্কৃপযাভিপরিপ্লুতঃ ।
কপোতমগ্নৌ পতিতং বাক্যং পুনরুবাচ হ ॥ ১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.143.1 in Gujarati sript:
ભીષ્મ ઉવાચ ।
તતસ્તં લુબ્ધકઃ પશ્યન્કૃપયાભિપરિપ્લુતઃ ।
કપોતમગ્નૌ પતિતં વાક્યં પુનરુવાચ હ ॥ ૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.143.1 in Malayalam sript:
ഭീഷ്മ ഉവാച ।
തതസ്തം ലുബ്ധകഃ പശ്യന്കൃപയാഭിപരിപ്ലുതഃ ।
കപോതമഗ്നൌ പതിതം വാക്യം പുനരുവാച ഹ ॥ ൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.143.1 in Telugu sript:
భీష్మ ఉవాచ ।
తతస్తం లుబ్ధకః పశ్యన్కృపయాభిపరిప్లుతః ।
కపోతమగ్నౌ పతితం వాక్యం పునరువాచ హ ॥ ౧ ॥

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