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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.137.105
नित्योद्विग्नाः प्रजा यस्य करभारप्रपीडिताः ।
अनर्थैर्विप्रलुप्यन्ते स गच्छति पराभवम् ॥ १०५ ॥
nityodvignāḥ prajā yasya karabhāraprapīḍitāḥ |
anarthairvipralupyante sa gacchati parābhavam || 105 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...lust, and it is from covetousness that loss of judgment, deception, pride, arrogance, and malice, as also vindictiveness, shamelessness, loss of prosperity, loss of virtue, anxiety, and infamy spring, miserliness...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.137.105). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nitya, Udvigna, Praja, Prajas, Yasya, Yah, Yat, Karabha, Ara, Prapidita, Anartha, Vipra, Gacchat, Parabhava,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.137.105). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nityodvignāḥ prajā yasya karabhāraprapīḍitāḥ ”
- nityo -
-
nitya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nitya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- udvignāḥ -
-
udvigna (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]udvignā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- prajā* -
-
praja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prajā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]prajas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yasya -
-
yasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√yas -> yasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √yas]ya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√yas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- karabhā -
-
karabha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]karabha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]karabhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ara -
-
ara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√ṛ (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√ṛ (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√ṛ (verb class 5)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- prapīḍitāḥ -
-
prapīḍita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prapīḍitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “anarthairvipralupyante sa gacchati parābhavam ”
- anarthair -
-
anartha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]anartha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- vipra -
-
vipra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vipra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vipra (Preverb)[Preverb]
- lupyante -
-
√lup (verb class 4)[present middle third plural], [present passive third plural]√lup (verb class 6)[present passive third plural]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- gacchati -
-
gacchat (noun, masculine)[locative single]gacchat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√gam (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- parābhavam -
-
parābhava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.137.105
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.137.105 in Kannada sript:
ನಿತ್ಯೋದ್ವಿಗ್ನಾಃ ಪ್ರಜಾ ಯಸ್ಯ ಕರಭಾರಪ್ರಪೀಡಿತಾಃ ।
ಅನರ್ಥೈರ್ವಿಪ್ರಲುಪ್ಯನ್ತೇ ಸ ಗಚ್ಛತಿ ಪರಾಭವಮ್ ॥ ೧೦೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.137.105 in Bengali sript:
নিত্যোদ্বিগ্নাঃ প্রজা যস্য করভারপ্রপীডিতাঃ ।
অনর্থৈর্বিপ্রলুপ্যন্তে স গচ্ছতি পরাভবম্ ॥ ১০৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.137.105 in Gujarati sript:
નિત્યોદ્વિગ્નાઃ પ્રજા યસ્ય કરભારપ્રપીડિતાઃ ।
અનર્થૈર્વિપ્રલુપ્યન્તે સ ગચ્છતિ પરાભવમ્ ॥ ૧૦૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.137.105 in Malayalam sript:
നിത്യോദ്വിഗ്നാഃ പ്രജാ യസ്യ കരഭാരപ്രപീഡിതാഃ ।
അനര്ഥൈര്വിപ്രലുപ്യന്തേ സ ഗച്ഛതി പരാഭവമ് ॥ ൧൦൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.137.105 in Telugu sript:
నిత్యోద్విగ్నాః ప్రజా యస్య కరభారప్రపీడితాః ।
అనర్థైర్విప్రలుప్యన్తే స గచ్ఛతి పరాభవమ్ ॥ ౧౦౫ ॥