![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.124.49
धर्मं प्रह्राद मां विद्धि यत्रासौ द्विजसत्तमः ।
तत्र यास्यामि दैत्येन्द्र यतः शीलं ततो ह्यहम् ॥ ४९ ॥
dharmaṃ prahrāda māṃ viddhi yatrāsau dvijasattamaḥ |
tatra yāsyāmi daityendra yataḥ śīlaṃ tato hyaham || 49 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...unto all. They should never be trusted. Even after doing an injury they always seek to soothe and assure the injured for nothing. I shall certainly take due vengeance, for this act of hostility, upon this cruel...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.124.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dharma, Prahrada, Asmad, Yatra, Asi, Asu, Adah, Dvijasattama, Tatra, Daityendra, Yatah, Yat, Yata, Shil, Shila, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Aha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.124.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “dharmaṃ prahrāda māṃ viddhi yatrāsau dvijasattamaḥ ”
- dharmam -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dharman (noun, masculine)[adverb]dharman (noun, neuter)[adverb]dharmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- prahrāda -
-
prahrāda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- mām -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- viddhi -
-
viddhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]√vid (verb class 2)[imperative active second single]
- yatrā -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]yatrā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- asau -
-
asi (noun, feminine)[locative single]asi (noun, masculine)[locative single]asu (noun, masculine)[locative single]adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- dvijasattamaḥ -
-
dvijasattama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “tatra yāsyāmi daityendra yataḥ śīlaṃ tato hyaham ”
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yāsyāmi -
-
√yā (verb class 2)[future active first single]
- daityendra -
-
daityendra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- yataḥ -
-
yataḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]yat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]yata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
- śīlam -
-
śīla (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śīla (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śīlā (noun, feminine)[adverb]śīl (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- hya -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.124.49
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.49 in Kannada sript:
ಧರ್ಮಂ ಪ್ರಹ್ರಾದ ಮಾಂ ವಿದ್ಧಿ ಯತ್ರಾಸೌ ದ್ವಿಜಸತ್ತಮಃ ।
ತತ್ರ ಯಾಸ್ಯಾಮಿ ದೈತ್ಯೇನ್ದ್ರ ಯತಃ ಶೀಲಂ ತತೋ ಹ್ಯಹಮ್ ॥ ೪೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.49 in Bengali sript:
ধর্মং প্রহ্রাদ মাং বিদ্ধি যত্রাসৌ দ্বিজসত্তমঃ ।
তত্র যাস্যামি দৈত্যেন্দ্র যতঃ শীলং ততো হ্যহম্ ॥ ৪৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.49 in Gujarati sript:
ધર્મં પ્રહ્રાદ માં વિદ્ધિ યત્રાસૌ દ્વિજસત્તમઃ ।
તત્ર યાસ્યામિ દૈત્યેન્દ્ર યતઃ શીલં તતો હ્યહમ્ ॥ ૪૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.49 in Malayalam sript:
ധര്മം പ്രഹ്രാദ മാം വിദ്ധി യത്രാസൌ ദ്വിജസത്തമഃ ।
തത്ര യാസ്യാമി ദൈത്യേന്ദ്ര യതഃ ശീലം തതോ ഹ്യഹമ് ॥ ൪൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.49 in Telugu sript:
ధర్మం ప్రహ్రాద మాం విద్ధి యత్రాసౌ ద్విజసత్తమః ।
తత్ర యాస్యామి దైత్యేన్ద్ర యతః శీలం తతో హ్యహమ్ ॥ ౪౯ ॥