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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.118.19
दानाच्छेदे स्वयंकारी सुद्वारः सुखदर्शनः ।
आर्तहस्तप्रदो नित्यमाप्तंमन्यो नये रतः ॥ १९ ॥
dānācchede svayaṃkārī sudvāraḥ sukhadarśanaḥ |
ārtahastaprado nityamāptaṃmanyo naye rataḥ || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...not be exposed to the view. Those with whom the king has formerly quarrelled become filled with grief at the sight of his new affluence. Like dogs they once more take service under him, and though they wait...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.118.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dana, Svayam, Kari, Karin, Sut, Var, Vara, Sukhada, Risha, Asmad, Arta, Hastaprada, Nityam, Nitya, Apta, Manya, Mani, Naya, Rata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.118.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “dānācchede svayaṃkārī sudvāraḥ sukhadarśanaḥ ”
- dānācch -
-
dāna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]dāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- śede -
-
√śad (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√śad (verb class 6)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- svayaṅ -
-
svayam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- kārī -
-
kārī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]kāri (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]kāri (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]kārin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sud -
-
sut (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]sut (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- vāraḥ -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]vār (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]vāra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sukhadar -
-
sukhada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sukhada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sukhadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ṛśa -
-
ṛśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- naḥ -
-
na (noun, masculine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
- Line 2: “ārtahastaprado nityamāptaṃmanyo naye rataḥ ”
- ārta -
-
ārta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ārta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hastaprado* -
-
hastaprada (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nityam -
-
nityam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]nitya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āptaṃ -
-
āpta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]āpta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]āptā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√āp (verb class 5)[aorist active second dual]
- manyo* -
-
manya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]manī (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]manī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- naye -
-
naya (noun, masculine)[locative single]naya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]nayā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ni (noun, masculine)[dative single]ni (noun, feminine)[dative single]√nay (verb class 1)[present middle first single]√nī (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- rataḥ -
-
rata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√ram -> rata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √ram class 1 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.118.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.118.19 in Kannada sript:
ದಾನಾಚ್ಛೇದೇ ಸ್ವಯಂಕಾರೀ ಸುದ್ವಾರಃ ಸುಖದರ್ಶನಃ ।
ಆರ್ತಹಸ್ತಪ್ರದೋ ನಿತ್ಯಮಾಪ್ತಂಮನ್ಯೋ ನಯೇ ರತಃ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.118.19 in Bengali sript:
দানাচ্ছেদে স্বযংকারী সুদ্বারঃ সুখদর্শনঃ ।
আর্তহস্তপ্রদো নিত্যমাপ্তংমন্যো নযে রতঃ ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.118.19 in Gujarati sript:
દાનાચ્છેદે સ્વયંકારી સુદ્વારઃ સુખદર્શનઃ ।
આર્તહસ્તપ્રદો નિત્યમાપ્તંમન્યો નયે રતઃ ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.118.19 in Malayalam sript:
ദാനാച്ഛേദേ സ്വയംകാരീ സുദ്വാരഃ സുഖദര്ശനഃ ।
ആര്തഹസ്തപ്രദോ നിത്യമാപ്തംമന്യോ നയേ രതഃ ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.118.19 in Telugu sript:
దానాచ్ఛేదే స్వయంకారీ సుద్వారః సుఖదర్శనః ।
ఆర్తహస్తప్రదో నిత్యమాప్తంమన్యో నయే రతః ॥ ౧౯ ॥