Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.83.34
ये त्वादानपरा एव वसन्ति भवतो गृहे ।
अभूतिकामा भूतानां तादृशैर्मेऽभिसंहितम् ॥ ३४ ॥
ye tvādānaparā eva vasanti bhavato gṛhe |
abhūtikāmā bhūtānāṃ tādṛśairme'bhisaṃhitam || 34 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...reason, the king, adhering to righteousness, should protect his subjects righteously. The defence of forts, battle, administration of justice, consultations on questions of policy, and keeping the subjects in...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.83.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Yat, Tva, Ana, Para, Eva, Vasat, Vasanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Grih, Griha, Kama, Bhuta, Tadrisha, Asmad, Abhisamhita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.83.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ye tvādānaparā eva vasanti bhavato gṛhe ”
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- tvād -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- āna -
-
āna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√an (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- parā* -
-
para (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]parā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vasanti -
-
√vas -> vasat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √vas class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vas class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vas class 1 verb]√vas -> vasantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √vas class 1 verb]√vas (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- bhavato* -
-
bhavat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]bhavant (pronoun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third dual]
- gṛhe -
-
gṛh (noun, masculine)[dative single]gṛh (noun, neuter)[dative single]gṛhā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “abhūtikāmā bhūtānāṃ tādṛśairme'bhisaṃhitam ”
- abhūti -
-
abhūti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- kāmā* -
-
kāma (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kāmā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bhūtānām -
-
bhūta (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]bhūta (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]bhūtā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- tādṛśair -
-
tādṛśa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]tādṛśa (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- me' -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- abhisaṃhitam -
-
abhisaṃhita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]abhisaṃhita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]abhisaṃhitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.83.34
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.83.34 in Kannada sript:
ಯೇ ತ್ವಾದಾನಪರಾ ಏವ ವಸನ್ತಿ ಭವತೋ ಗೃಹೇ ।
ಅಭೂತಿಕಾಮಾ ಭೂತಾನಾಂ ತಾದೃಶೈರ್ಮೇಽಭಿಸಂಹಿತಮ್ ॥ ೩೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.83.34 in Bengali sript:
যে ত্বাদানপরা এব বসন্তি ভবতো গৃহে ।
অভূতিকামা ভূতানাং তাদৃশৈর্মেঽভিসংহিতম্ ॥ ৩৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.83.34 in Gujarati sript:
યે ત્વાદાનપરા એવ વસન્તિ ભવતો ગૃહે ।
અભૂતિકામા ભૂતાનાં તાદૃશૈર્મેઽભિસંહિતમ્ ॥ ૩૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.83.34 in Malayalam sript:
യേ ത്വാദാനപരാ ഏവ വസന്തി ഭവതോ ഗൃഹേ ।
അഭൂതികാമാ ഭൂതാനാം താദൃശൈര്മേഽഭിസംഹിതമ് ॥ ൩൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.83.34 in Telugu sript:
యే త్వాదానపరా ఏవ వసన్తి భవతో గృహే ।
అభూతికామా భూతానాం తాదృశైర్మేఽభిసంహితమ్ ॥ ౩౪ ॥