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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.47.4
विकीर्णांशुरिवादित्यो भीष्मः शरशतैश्चितः ।
शिश्ये परमया लक्ष्म्या वृतो ब्राह्मणसत्तमैः ॥ ४ ॥
vikīrṇāṃśurivādityo bhīṣmaḥ śaraśataiścitaḥ |
śiśye paramayā lakṣmyā vṛto brāhmaṇasattamaiḥ || 4 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...whence there is no return.{GL_NOTE:174311:} Six and fifty days, O foremost one of Kuru’s race, still remain for you to live! Casting off your body, you shalt then, O Bhishma, obtain the blessed reward of your...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.47.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vikirna, Amshu, Iva, Aditya, Adityas, Bhishma, Shara, Sharan, Shata, Cit, Cita, Parama, Lakshmi, Vrit, Vrita, Brahmanasattama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.47.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vikīrṇāṃśurivādityo bhīṣmaḥ śaraśataiścitaḥ ”
- vikīrṇā -
-
vikīrṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vikīrṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vikīrṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aṃśur -
-
aṃśu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ivā -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ādityo* -
-
ādityas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]āditya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhīṣmaḥ -
-
bhīṣma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śara -
-
śara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]śaran (noun, masculine)[compound]śaran (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śataiś -
-
śata (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- citaḥ -
-
cit (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]cit (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]cit (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]cita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “śiśye paramayā lakṣmyā vṛto brāhmaṇasattamaiḥ ”
- śiśye -
-
√śi (verb class 3)[present middle first single], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√śi (verb class 5)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√śī (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√śī (verb class 2)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√śī (verb class 4)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- paramayā -
-
paramā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- lakṣmyā* -
-
lakṣmī (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- vṛto* -
-
vṛt (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]vṛt (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]vṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vṛ -> vṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]√vṛ -> vṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]
- brāhmaṇasattamaiḥ -
-
brāhmaṇasattama (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.47.4
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.4 in Kannada sript:
ವಿಕೀರ್ಣಾಂಶುರಿವಾದಿತ್ಯೋ ಭೀಷ್ಮಃ ಶರಶತೈಶ್ಚಿತಃ ।
ಶಿಶ್ಯೇ ಪರಮಯಾ ಲಕ್ಷ್ಮ್ಯಾ ವೃತೋ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಸತ್ತಮೈಃ ॥ ೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.4 in Bengali sript:
বিকীর্ণাংশুরিবাদিত্যো ভীষ্মঃ শরশতৈশ্চিতঃ ।
শিশ্যে পরমযা লক্ষ্ম্যা বৃতো ব্রাহ্মণসত্তমৈঃ ॥ ৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.4 in Gujarati sript:
વિકીર્ણાંશુરિવાદિત્યો ભીષ્મઃ શરશતૈશ્ચિતઃ ।
શિશ્યે પરમયા લક્ષ્મ્યા વૃતો બ્રાહ્મણસત્તમૈઃ ॥ ૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.4 in Malayalam sript:
വികീര്ണാംശുരിവാദിത്യോ ഭീഷ്മഃ ശരശതൈശ്ചിതഃ ।
ശിശ്യേ പരമയാ ലക്ഷ്മ്യാ വൃതോ ബ്രാഹ്മണസത്തമൈഃ ॥ ൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.4 in Telugu sript:
వికీర్ణాంశురివాదిత్యో భీష్మః శరశతైశ్చితః ।
శిశ్యే పరమయా లక్ష్మ్యా వృతో బ్రాహ్మణసత్తమైః ॥ ౪ ॥