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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.39.37
पूजिताश्च ययुर्विप्रा राजानमभिनन्द्य तम् ।
राजा च हर्षमापेदे पाण्डवः ससुहृज्जनः ॥ ३७ ॥
pūjitāśca yayurviprā rājānamabhinandya tam |
rājā ca harṣamāpede pāṇḍavaḥ sasuhṛjjanaḥ || 37 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...trampled virtue and authority under their feet. Salutations to you in your form of Cruelty! Dividing thyself into five portions you have become the five vital breaths that act within everybody and cause every...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.39.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Pujita, Yayu, Vipra, Rajan, Rajana, Abhinandya, Raja, Raj, Harsha, Apa, Api, Pandava, Pandu, Sasuhrijjana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.39.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pūjitāśca yayurviprā rājānamabhinandya tam ”
- pūjitāś -
-
pūjita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pūjitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√pūj -> pūjita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pūj class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √pūj class 10 verb]√pūj -> pūjitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pūj class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √pūj class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √pūj class 10 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yayur -
-
yayu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yayu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√yā (verb class 2)[perfect active third plural]
- viprā* -
-
vipra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]viprā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- rājānam -
-
rājāna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rājāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- abhinandya -
-
abhinandya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]abhinandya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “rājā ca harṣamāpede pāṇḍavaḥ sasuhṛjjanaḥ ”
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- harṣam -
-
harṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]harṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]harṣā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āpe -
-
āpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]āpa (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]āpā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]āpi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]āpi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√āp (verb class 5)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single], [aorist middle first single]
- ide -
-
- pāṇḍavaḥ -
-
pāṇḍavas (noun, neuter)[adverb]pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)[nominative single]pāṇḍu (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pāṇḍu (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- sasuhṛjjanaḥ -
-
sasuhṛjjana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.39.37
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.37 in Kannada sript:
ಪೂಜಿತಾಶ್ಚ ಯಯುರ್ವಿಪ್ರಾ ರಾಜಾನಮಭಿನನ್ದ್ಯ ತಮ್ ।
ರಾಜಾ ಚ ಹರ್ಷಮಾಪೇದೇ ಪಾಣ್ಡವಃ ಸಸುಹೃಜ್ಜನಃ ॥ ೩೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.37 in Bengali sript:
পূজিতাশ্চ যযুর্বিপ্রা রাজানমভিনন্দ্য তম্ ।
রাজা চ হর্ষমাপেদে পাণ্ডবঃ সসুহৃজ্জনঃ ॥ ৩৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.37 in Gujarati sript:
પૂજિતાશ્ચ યયુર્વિપ્રા રાજાનમભિનન્દ્ય તમ્ ।
રાજા ચ હર્ષમાપેદે પાણ્ડવઃ સસુહૃજ્જનઃ ॥ ૩૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.37 in Malayalam sript:
പൂജിതാശ്ച യയുര്വിപ്രാ രാജാനമഭിനന്ദ്യ തമ് ।
രാജാ ച ഹര്ഷമാപേദേ പാണ്ഡവഃ സസുഹൃജ്ജനഃ ॥ ൩൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.37 in Telugu sript:
పూజితాశ్చ యయుర్విప్రా రాజానమభినన్ద్య తమ్ ।
రాజా చ హర్షమాపేదే పాణ్డవః ససుహృజ్జనః ॥ ౩౭ ॥