Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.163.20

स विपन्नरथो भीमो नकुलस्याप्लुतो रथम् ।
हरिर्यथा गिरेः शृङ्गं समाक्रामदरिंदमः ॥ २० ॥

sa vipannaratho bhīmo nakulasyāpluto ratham |
hariryathā gireḥ śṛṅgaṃ samākrāmadariṃdamaḥ || 20 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...mightiest of celestial weapons. Every weapon, however, that Drona shot at Partha from desire of vanquishing the latter, was shot by Partha in return for baffling it. Seeing all his...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.163.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vipanna, Ratha, Bhima, Nakula, Apluta, Hari, Yatha, Giri, Shringa, Sama, Arindama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.163.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa vipannaratho bhīmo nakulasyāpluto ratham
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vipanna -
  • vipanna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vipanna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ratho* -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhīmo* -
  • bhīma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nakulasyā -
  • nakula (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    nakula (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • āpluto* -
  • āpluta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ratham -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “hariryathā gireḥ śṛṅgaṃ samākrāmadariṃdamaḥ
  • harir -
  • hari (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    hari (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • gireḥ -
  • giri (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    giri (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gṝ (verb class 6)
    [optative active second single]
  • śṛṅgam -
  • śṛṅga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śṛṅga (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • samā -
  • sama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    samā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    sam (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    samā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • akrāmad -
  • kram (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • arindamaḥ -
  • arindama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.163.20

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.163.20 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ವಿಪನ್ನರಥೋ ಭೀಮೋ ನಕುಲಸ್ಯಾಪ್ಲುತೋ ರಥಮ್ ।
ಹರಿರ್ಯಥಾ ಗಿರೇಃ ಶೃಙ್ಗಂ ಸಮಾಕ್ರಾಮದರಿಂದಮಃ ॥ ೨೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.163.20 in Bengali sript:
স বিপন্নরথো ভীমো নকুলস্যাপ্লুতো রথম্ ।
হরির্যথা গিরেঃ শৃঙ্গং সমাক্রামদরিংদমঃ ॥ ২০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.163.20 in Gujarati sript:
સ વિપન્નરથો ભીમો નકુલસ્યાપ્લુતો રથમ્ ।
હરિર્યથા ગિરેઃ શૃઙ્ગં સમાક્રામદરિંદમઃ ॥ ૨૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.163.20 in Malayalam sript:
സ വിപന്നരഥോ ഭീമോ നകുലസ്യാപ്ലുതോ രഥമ് ।
ഹരിര്യഥാ ഗിരേഃ ശൃങ്ഗം സമാക്രാമദരിംദമഃ ॥ ൨൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.163.20 in Telugu sript:
స విపన్నరథో భీమో నకులస్యాప్లుతో రథమ్ ।
హరిర్యథా గిరేః శృఙ్గం సమాక్రామదరిందమః ॥ ౨౦ ॥

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