Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.160.16

यक्षा नागास्तथा दैत्या ये चान्ये बलगर्विताः ।
निहताः पुरुषेन्द्रेण तच्चापि विदितं तव ॥ १६ ॥

yakṣā nāgāstathā daityā ye cānye balagarvitāḥ |
nihatāḥ puruṣendreṇa taccāpi viditaṃ tava || 16 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...owing to my ill luck.' "Sanjaya continued, 'Thus rebuked and angered by your son, Drona, O king, wrathfully addressed Duryodhana and said these words: 'Although I am so old...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.160.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yaksha, Naga, Tatha, Daitya, Yah, Yat, Bala, Garvita, Nihata, Purushendra, Tat, Tad, Capin, Capi, Vidita, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.160.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yakṣā nāgāstathā daityā ye cānye balagarvitāḥ
  • yakṣā* -
  • yakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    yakṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • nāgās -
  • nāga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    nāgā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • daityā* -
  • daitya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    daityā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • cānye -
  • bala -
  • bala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bal (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • garvitāḥ -
  • garvita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    garvitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “nihatāḥ puruṣendreṇa taccāpi viditaṃ tava
  • nihatāḥ -
  • nihata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    nihatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • puruṣendreṇa -
  • puruṣendra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • tac -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • viditam -
  • vidita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vidita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viditā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    vid -> vidita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vid class 2 verb]
    vid -> vidita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vid class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vid class 2 verb]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.160.16

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.160.16 in Kannada sript:
ಯಕ್ಷಾ ನಾಗಾಸ್ತಥಾ ದೈತ್ಯಾ ಯೇ ಚಾನ್ಯೇ ಬಲಗರ್ವಿತಾಃ ।
ನಿಹತಾಃ ಪುರುಷೇನ್ದ್ರೇಣ ತಚ್ಚಾಪಿ ವಿದಿತಂ ತವ ॥ ೧೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.160.16 in Bengali sript:
যক্ষা নাগাস্তথা দৈত্যা যে চান্যে বলগর্বিতাঃ ।
নিহতাঃ পুরুষেন্দ্রেণ তচ্চাপি বিদিতং তব ॥ ১৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.160.16 in Gujarati sript:
યક્ષા નાગાસ્તથા દૈત્યા યે ચાન્યે બલગર્વિતાઃ ।
નિહતાઃ પુરુષેન્દ્રેણ તચ્ચાપિ વિદિતં તવ ॥ ૧૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.160.16 in Malayalam sript:
യക്ഷാ നാഗാസ്തഥാ ദൈത്യാ യേ ചാന്യേ ബലഗര്വിതാഃ ।
നിഹതാഃ പുരുഷേന്ദ്രേണ തച്ചാപി വിദിതം തവ ॥ ൧൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.160.16 in Telugu sript:
యక్షా నాగాస్తథా దైత్యా యే చాన్యే బలగర్వితాః ।
నిహతాః పురుషేన్ద్రేణ తచ్చాపి విదితం తవ ॥ ౧౬ ॥

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