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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.94.1
संजय उवाच ।
द्रोणं स जित्वा पुरुषप्रवीरस्तथैव हार्दिक्यमुखांस्त्वदीयान् ।
प्रहस्य सूतं वचनं बभाषे शिनिप्रवीरः कुरुपुंगवाग्र्य ॥ १ ॥
saṃjaya uvāca |
droṇaṃ sa jitvā puruṣapravīrastathaiva hārdikyamukhāṃstvadīyān |
prahasya sūtaṃ vacanaṃ babhāṣe śinipravīraḥ kurupuṃgavāgrya || 1 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...obedient to Satwata’s will, proceeded slowly. Upon that bright car of solar effulgence, equipped with standard, those excellent steeds harnessed thereto and perfectly obedient to the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.94.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sanjaya, Drona, Jitvan, Purusha, Pravira, Tatha, Hardikya, Hardiki, Ukha, Tvadiya, Prahasya, Suta, Vacana, Shinipravira, Kurupungava, Agrya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.94.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “saṃjaya uvāca ”
- sañjaya* -
-
sañjaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “droṇaṃ sa jitvā puruṣapravīrastathaiva hārdikyamukhāṃstvadīyān ”
- droṇam -
-
droṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]droṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]droṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jitvā -
-
√ji -> jitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √ji]√ji -> jitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √ji]jitvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- puruṣa -
-
puruṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]puruṣa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pravīras -
-
pravīra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- hārdikyam -
-
hārdikya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hārdikī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- ukhāṃs -
-
ukha (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- tvadīyān -
-
tvadīya (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- Line 3: “prahasya sūtaṃ vacanaṃ babhāṣe śinipravīraḥ kurupuṃgavāgrya ”
- prahasya -
-
prahasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prahasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sūtam -
-
sūta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sūta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sūtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√su -> sūta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √su class 1 verb], [accusative single from √su class 2 verb]√su -> sūta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √su class 1 verb], [accusative single from √su class 1 verb], [nominative single from √su class 2 verb], [accusative single from √su class 2 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sū class 6 verb], [accusative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sū class 2 verb]√sū -> sūta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sū class 2 verb], [accusative single from √sū class 2 verb]
- vacanam -
-
vacana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vacana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vacanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- babhāṣe -
-
√bhāṣ (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- śinipravīraḥ -
-
śinipravīra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kurupuṅgavā -
-
kurupuṅgava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- agrya -
-
agrya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]agrya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.94.1
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.94.1 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಜಯ ಉವಾಚ ।
ದ್ರೋಣಂ ಸ ಜಿತ್ವಾ ಪುರುಷಪ್ರವೀರಸ್ತಥೈವ ಹಾರ್ದಿಕ್ಯಮುಖಾಂಸ್ತ್ವದೀಯಾನ್ ।
ಪ್ರಹಸ್ಯ ಸೂತಂ ವಚನಂ ಬಭಾಷೇ ಶಿನಿಪ್ರವೀರಃ ಕುರುಪುಂಗವಾಗ್ರ್ಯ ॥ ೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.94.1 in Bengali sript:
সংজয উবাচ ।
দ্রোণং স জিত্বা পুরুষপ্রবীরস্তথৈব হার্দিক্যমুখাংস্ত্বদীযান্ ।
প্রহস্য সূতং বচনং বভাষে শিনিপ্রবীরঃ কুরুপুংগবাগ্র্য ॥ ১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.94.1 in Gujarati sript:
સંજય ઉવાચ ।
દ્રોણં સ જિત્વા પુરુષપ્રવીરસ્તથૈવ હાર્દિક્યમુખાંસ્ત્વદીયાન્ ।
પ્રહસ્ય સૂતં વચનં બભાષે શિનિપ્રવીરઃ કુરુપુંગવાગ્ર્ય ॥ ૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.94.1 in Malayalam sript:
സംജയ ഉവാച ।
ദ്രോണം സ ജിത്വാ പുരുഷപ്രവീരസ്തഥൈവ ഹാര്ദിക്യമുഖാംസ്ത്വദീയാന് ।
പ്രഹസ്യ സൂതം വചനം ബഭാഷേ ശിനിപ്രവീരഃ കുരുപുംഗവാഗ്ര്യ ॥ ൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.94.1 in Telugu sript:
సంజయ ఉవాచ ।
ద్రోణం స జిత్వా పురుషప్రవీరస్తథైవ హార్దిక్యముఖాంస్త్వదీయాన్ ।
ప్రహస్య సూతం వచనం బభాషే శినిప్రవీరః కురుపుంగవాగ్ర్య ॥ ౧ ॥