Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.85.38

न नूनं स्वस्ति पार्थस्य यथा नदति शङ्खराट् ।
कौरवाश्च यथा हृष्टा विनदन्ति मुहुर्मुहुः ॥ ३८ ॥

na nūnaṃ svasti pārthasya yathā nadati śaṅkharāṭ |
kauravāśca yathā hṛṣṭā vinadanti muhurmuhuḥ || 38 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...array. Car-warriors stationed on their cars, causing the earth to shake under them, and showering their arrowy downpours, rushed towards Drona’s car, without much speed. Then that...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.85.38). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nunam, Svasti, Partha, Yatha, Nadat, Shankharaj, Kaurava, Hrishta, Vina, Danti, Dantin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.85.38). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “na nūnaṃ svasti pārthasya yathā nadati śaṅkharāṭ
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nūnam -
  • nūnam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • svasti -
  • svasti (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    svasti (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    svasti (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    svastī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    svastī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    svastī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pārthasya -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • nadati -
  • nadat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    nadat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    nad -> nadat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √nad class 1 verb]
    nad -> nadat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √nad class 1 verb]
    nad (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • śaṅkharāṭ -
  • śaṅkharāj (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “kauravāśca yathā hṛṣṭā vinadanti muhurmuhuḥ
  • kauravāś -
  • kaurava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • hṛṣṭā* -
  • hṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    hṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
    hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
  • vina -
  • vina (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vina (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • danti -
  • dantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    dantin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    dantin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse muhurmuhuḥ

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.85.38

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.85.38 in Kannada sript:
ನ ನೂನಂ ಸ್ವಸ್ತಿ ಪಾರ್ಥಸ್ಯ ಯಥಾ ನದತಿ ಶಙ್ಖರಾಟ್ ।
ಕೌರವಾಶ್ಚ ಯಥಾ ಹೃಷ್ಟಾ ವಿನದನ್ತಿ ಮುಹುರ್ಮುಹುಃ ॥ ೩೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.85.38 in Bengali sript:
ন নূনং স্বস্তি পার্থস্য যথা নদতি শঙ্খরাট্ ।
কৌরবাশ্চ যথা হৃষ্টা বিনদন্তি মুহুর্মুহুঃ ॥ ৩৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.85.38 in Gujarati sript:
ન નૂનં સ્વસ્તિ પાર્થસ્ય યથા નદતિ શઙ્ખરાટ્ ।
કૌરવાશ્ચ યથા હૃષ્ટા વિનદન્તિ મુહુર્મુહુઃ ॥ ૩૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.85.38 in Malayalam sript:
ന നൂനം സ്വസ്തി പാര്ഥസ്യ യഥാ നദതി ശങ്ഖരാട് ।
കൌരവാശ്ച യഥാ ഹൃഷ്ടാ വിനദന്തി മുഹുര്മുഹുഃ ॥ ൩൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.85.38 in Telugu sript:
న నూనం స్వస్తి పార్థస్య యథా నదతి శఙ్ఖరాట్ ।
కౌరవాశ్చ యథా హృష్టా వినదన్తి ముహుర్ముహుః ॥ ౩౮ ॥

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