Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 71.9 [846]

भ्रात्रा पितृव्यमातृभ्यां कुटुम्बार्थं ऋणं कृतम् ।
विभागकाले देयं तद् रिक्थिभिः सर्वं एव तु ॥ ९ [८४६] ॥

bhrātrā pitṛvyamātṛbhyāṃ kuṭumbārthaṃ ṛṇaṃ kṛtam |
vibhāgakāle deyaṃ tad rikthibhiḥ sarvaṃ eva tu || 9 [846] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 71.9 [846] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (71.9 [846]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhratri, Pitrivya, Kutumbartham, Rina, Krit, Krita, Vibhagaka, Ala, Ali, Deya, Tad, Tat, Rikthin, Sarvam, Sarva, Eva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 71.9 [846]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bhrātrā pitṛvyamātṛbhyāṃ kuṭumbārthaṃ ṛṇaṃ kṛtam
  • bhrātrā -
  • bhrātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • pitṛvyam -
  • pitṛvya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • āt -
  • āt (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ṛbhyām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
  • kuṭumbārtham -
  • kuṭumbārtham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ṛṇam -
  • ṛṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ṛṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ṛṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • Line 2: “vibhāgakāle deyaṃ tad rikthibhiḥ sarvaṃ eva tu || 9 [846] |
  • vibhāgakā -
  • vibhāgaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ale -
  • ala (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ali (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    al (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • deyam -
  • deya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    deya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    deyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • rikthibhiḥ -
  • rikthin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    rikthin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • sarvam -
  • sarvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • Cannot analyse 9*84
  • Cannot analyse 846
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