Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 108.37

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केचित्क्षितिस्थाः प्राक्रोशन् गजा इव समन्ततः ।
अथान्तरिक्षे व्यनदन् घर्मान्तेष्विव तोयदाः ॥ ३७ ॥

kecitkṣitisthāḥ prākrośan gajā iva samantataḥ |
athāntarikṣe vyanadan gharmānteṣviva toyadāḥ || 37 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 108.37 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (108.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kah, Kim, Cit, Kshiti, Tha, Prak, Ushat, Gaja, Iva, Samantatah, Samantatas, Atha, Antariksha, Vya, Anadat, Gharmanta, Toyada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 108.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kecitkṣitisthāḥ prākrośan gajā iva samantataḥ ”
ke -
ka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

ka (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

kā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
cit -
cit (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cit (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cit (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
kṣitis -
kṣiti (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

kṣiti (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
thāḥ -
tha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
prāk -
prāk (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
ro -
ra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

ru (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

rā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
uśan -
uśat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√vaś -> uśat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vaś class 2 verb]
gajā* -
gaja (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

gajā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
samantataḥ -
samantataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

samantatas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “athāntarikṣe vyanadan gharmānteṣviva toyadāḥ ”
athā -
athā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

atha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
antarikṣe -
antarikṣa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
vya -
vi (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

vi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ve (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

vī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vi (Preverb)

[Preverb]
anadan -
anadat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√nad (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third plural]
gharmānteṣvi -
gharmānta (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
toyadāḥ -
toyada (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]