Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 85.23

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अश्वोष्ट्रशकृतो राशेर्निःसृतेति जनाधिप ।
ततोऽश्वशकृदित्येव नाम नद्या बभूव ह ॥ २३ ॥

aśvoṣṭraśakṛto rāśerniḥsṛteti janādhipa |
tato'śvaśakṛdityeva nāma nadyā babhūva ha || 23 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 85.23 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (85.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ashva, Ushtra, Shakrit, Shakrita, Rashi, Nihsrita, Nihsriti, Iti, Janadhipa, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Ashvashakrit, Itya, Eva, Naman, Nadi, Nadya, Han,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 85.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “aśvoṣṭraśakṛto rāśerniḥsṛteti janādhipa ”
aśvo -
aśva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

aśvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
uṣṭra -
uṣṭra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
śakṛto* -
śakṛt (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

śakṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
rāśer -
rāśi (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
niḥsṛte -
niḥsṛta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

niḥsṛta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

niḥsṛtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

niḥsṛti (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

niḥsṛti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
janādhipa -
janādhipa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “tato'śvaśakṛdityeva nāma nadyā babhūva ha ”
tato' -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
aśvaśakṛd -
aśvaśakṛt (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

aśvaśakṛt (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
itye -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

itya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

ityā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nāma -
nāman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
nadyā* -
nadi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

nadī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

√nad -> nadya (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √nad], [vocative plural from √nad]

√nad -> nadyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √nad], [vocative plural from √nad], [accusative plural from √nad]
babhūva -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
ha -
ha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

han (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]