Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 30.28

त्रयो वर्णास्त्रयो लोकास्त्रैविद्यं पावकास्त्रयः ।
त्रैकाल्यं त्रीणि कर्माणि त्रयोऽपायास्त्रयो गुणाः ।
सृष्टा लोकास्त्रयोऽनन्ता येनानन्त्येन वर्त्मना ॥ २८ ॥

trayo varṇāstrayo lokāstraividyaṃ pāvakāstrayaḥ |
traikālyaṃ trīṇi karmāṇi trayo'pāyāstrayo guṇāḥ |
sṛṣṭā lokāstrayo'nantā yenānantyena vartmanā || 28 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 30.28 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.28). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Traya, Tri, Varna, Loka, Traividya, Pavakastra, Yah, Traikalya, Karman, Apaya, Guna, Srishta, Ananta, Yena, Yat, Anantya, Vartman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 30.28). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “trayo varṇāstrayo lokāstraividyaṃ pāvakāstrayaḥ
  • trayo* -
  • traya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • varṇās -
  • varṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    varṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • trayo* -
  • traya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • lokās -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • traividyam -
  • traividya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    traividya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    traividyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • pāvakāstra -
  • pāvakāstra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yaḥ -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “traikālyaṃ trīṇi karmāṇi trayo'pāyāstrayo guṇāḥ
  • traikālyam -
  • traikālya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse trīṇi*ka
  • karmāṇi -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • trayo' -
  • traya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • apāyās -
  • apāya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • trayo* -
  • traya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • guṇāḥ -
  • guṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    guṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 3: “sṛṣṭā lokāstrayo'nantā yenānantyena vartmanā
  • sṛṣṭā* -
  • sṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    sṛj -> sṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √sṛj class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √sṛj class 6 verb]
    sṛj -> sṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √sṛj class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √sṛj class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √sṛj class 6 verb]
  • lokās -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • trayo' -
  • traya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • anantā* -
  • ananta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    anantā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yenā -
  • yena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • anantyena -
  • anantya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    anantya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • vartmanā -
  • vartman (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 30.28

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

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Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 30.28 in Telugu sript:
త్రయో వర్ణాస్త్రయో లోకాస్త్రైవిద్యం పావకాస్త్రయః ।
త్రైకాల్యం త్రీణి కర్మాణి త్రయోఽపాయాస్త్రయో గుణాః ।
సృష్టా లోకాస్త్రయోఽనన్తా యేనానన్త్యేన వర్త్మనా ॥ ౨౮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 30.28 in Gujarati sript:
ત્રયો વર્ણાસ્ત્રયો લોકાસ્ત્રૈવિદ્યં પાવકાસ્ત્રયઃ ।
ત્રૈકાલ્યં ત્રીણિ કર્માણિ ત્રયોઽપાયાસ્ત્રયો ગુણાઃ ।
સૃષ્ટા લોકાસ્ત્રયોઽનન્તા યેનાનન્ત્યેન વર્ત્મના ॥ ૨૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 30.28 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ರಯೋ ವರ್ಣಾಸ್ತ್ರಯೋ ಲೋಕಾಸ್ತ್ರೈವಿದ್ಯಂ ಪಾವಕಾಸ್ತ್ರಯಃ ।
ತ್ರೈಕಾಲ್ಯಂ ತ್ರೀಣಿ ಕರ್ಮಾಣಿ ತ್ರಯೋಽಪಾಯಾಸ್ತ್ರಯೋ ಗುಣಾಃ ।
ಸೃಷ್ಟಾ ಲೋಕಾಸ್ತ್ರಯೋಽನನ್ತಾ ಯೇನಾನನ್ತ್ಯೇನ ವರ್ತ್ಮನಾ ॥ ೨೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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