Brihat-samhita [sanskrit]

26,560 words

The Sanskrit text of the Brihat-samhita from the 6th-century authored by Varaha Mihira in present-day Ujjain, India. It primarily deals with astrology and astronomy but is presented as an encyclopedia of knowledge.

पलदशभागो धरणं तद् यदि मुक्तास्त्रयोदश सुरूपाः ।
त्रिशती सपञ्चविंशा रूपकसङ्ख्या कृतं मूल्यम् ॥ १३ ॥
[त्रिंशती]

paladaśabhāgo dharaṇaṃ tad yadi muktāstrayodaśa surūpāḥ |
triśatī sapañcaviṃśā rūpakasaṅkhyā kṛtaṃ mūlyam || 13 ||
[triṃśatī]

The Sanskrit text of Verse 80.13 is contained in the book Brihata Samhita (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation) by Pandit Achyutananda Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Pandit Achyutananda Jha (2001)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (80.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Palada, Sha, Bhaga, Dharana, Tad, Tat, Yadi, Yad, Mukta, Trayodasha, Trayodashan, Surupa, Trishati, Cavi, Shas, Rupaka, Sankhya, Krit, Krita, Mulya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 80.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “paladaśabhāgo dharaṇaṃ tad yadi muktāstrayodaśa surūpāḥ
  • palada -
  • palada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śa -
  • śa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhāgo* -
  • bhāga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dharaṇam -
  • dharaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dharaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dharaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • yadi -
  • yadi (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    yadi (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • muktās -
  • mukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    muktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb]
    muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 6 verb]
    muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 1 verb]
    muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 1 verb]
    muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muj class 1 verb]
    muj -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muj class 1 verb]
  • trayodaśa -
  • trayodaśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    trayodaśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    trayodaśan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    trayodaśan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • surūpāḥ -
  • surūpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    surūpā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “triśatī sapañcaviṃśā rūpakasaṅkhyā kṛtaṃ mūlyam || 13 |
  • triśatī -
  • triśatī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • sapañ -
  • sapā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • caviṃ -
  • cavi (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • śā* -
  • śās (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    śa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rūpaka -
  • rūpaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rūpaka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṅkhyā -
  • saṅkhyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • mūlyam -
  • mūlya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mūlya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mūlyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    mūl -> mūlya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √mūl class 1 verb]
    mūl -> mūlya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √mūl class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mūl class 1 verb]
  • Cannot analyse 13

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 80.13

Cover of edition (2016)

Brhatsamhita with the Commentary of Bhattotpala
by Krishna Chandra Dwivedi (2016)

Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; 1229 pages;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Brihat Samhita with the Commentary of Utpalapatimala of Yogisvara
by K. V. Sharma (2012)

Publisher: Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, Janakpuri; 754 pages; ISBN-10; 8186111360; ISBN-13: 9788186111369

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2002)

Brihat Samhita (Hindi Translation)
by K. V. Sharma (2002)

Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; 2359 pages; ISBN-13: 9789387890008.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2022)

Brhat Samhita (English translation)
by N. Chidambaram Iyer (2022)

Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.; 801 pages; Edited by Dr. Shrikrishna Jugnu; ISBN-10: 8171104215; ISBN-13: 9788171104215.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2010)

Brhat Samhita (English with notes)
by M. Ramakrishna Bhat (2010)

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidas Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 1155 pages; ISBN-10: 8120810600; ISBN-13: 9788120810600.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2020)

Brhat Samhita (Telugu translation)
by Sishtla Umamaheswara Sharma (2020)

Publisher: Mohan Publications, Andhra Pradesh; 846 pages.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 80.13 in Kannada sript:
ಪಲದಶಭಾಗೋ ಧರಣಂ ತದ್ ಯದಿ ಮುಕ್ತಾಸ್ತ್ರಯೋದಶ ಸುರೂಪಾಃ ।
ತ್ರಿಶತೀ ಸಪಞ್ಚವಿಂಶಾ ರೂಪಕಸಙ್ಖ್ಯಾ ಕೃತಂ ಮೂಲ್ಯಮ್ ॥ ೧೩ ॥
[ತ್ರಿಂಶತೀ]

Cover of Gujarati edition

Brhat Samhita (Gujarati translation)
by - (2000)

Publisher: Shree Harihar Pustakalay, Surat; Author: Shri Varahamihira Acharya (શ્રી વરાહમિહીરાચાર્ય); 432 pages.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 80.13 in Gujarati sript:
પલદશભાગો ધરણં તદ્ યદિ મુક્તાસ્ત્રયોદશ સુરૂપાઃ ।
ત્રિશતી સપઞ્ચવિંશા રૂપકસઙ્ખ્યા કૃતં મૂલ્યમ્ ॥ ૧૩ ॥
[ત્રિંશતી]

Cover of edition (2021)

Brhat Samhita (Kannada translation)
by Sripada Raghunatha Kulkarni (2021)

Publisher: Srinidhi Publications, Bangalore; 668 pages with illustrations.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 80.13 in Kannada sript:
ಪಲದಶಭಾಗೋ ಧರಣಂ ತದ್ ಯದಿ ಮುಕ್ತಾಸ್ತ್ರಯೋದಶ ಸುರೂಪಾಃ ।
ತ್ರಿಶತೀ ಸಪಞ್ಚವಿಂಶಾ ರೂಪಕಸಙ್ಖ್ಯಾ ಕೃತಂ ಮೂಲ್ಯಮ್ ॥ ೧೩ ॥
[ತ್ರಿಂಶತೀ]

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