Samidheni, Sāmidhenī: 4 definitions
Introduction:
Samidheni means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Dharmashastra (religious law)
Source: Sacred Texts: The Grihya Sutras, Part 2 (SBE30)Sāmidhenī (सामिधेनी) refers to “hymns used for lighting the fire”, according to the Āpastamba-yajña-paribhāṣā-sūtras.—“In the Sāmidhenī hymns the recitation is to be between (the high and the low tone)”. The Sāmidhenīs are the hymns used for lighting the fire. One commentator explains antarā, between, as between high tone (kruṣṭa) and the murmuring (upāṃśu). Another distinguishes three high tones, the kruṣṭa (also called tāra or krauñca), the madhyama, and the mandra, and assigns the madhyama to the Sāmidhenī hymns. The mandra notes come from the chest, the madhyama notes from the throat, the uttama notes from the head.
At the Darśa-pūrṇamāsa sacrifices there are fifteen Sāmidhenīs. At the Iṣṭi and Paśubandha sacrifices there are seventeen Sāmidhenīs, when they are so handed down.
Dharmashastra (धर्मशास्त्र, dharmaśāstra) contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionarySāmidhenī (सामिधेनी).—[सम् (sam) + इन्ध् करणे ल्युट् नि° (indh karaṇe lyuṭ ni°))
1) A kind of prayer recited while the sacrificial fire is being kindled or fed with fuel; विधिविहितविरिब्धैः सामिधेनीरधीत्य (vidhivihitaviribdhaiḥ sāmidhenīradhītya) Śiśupālavadha 11. 41.
2) Fuel.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionarySāmidhenī (सामिधेनी).—f. (-nī) 1. A prayer used on adding fuel to the sacrificial fire. 2. Fuel. 3. A kind of deer. E. sam-indha-karaṇe lyuṭ ni0 .
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Sāmidhenī (सामिधेनी):—[from sāmidhena] f. ([scilicet] ṛc) a verse recited while the sacrificial fire is kindled, [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā; Brāhmaṇa; Mahābhārata]
2) [v.s. ...] fuel, [Hemacandra’s Pariśiṣṭaparvan]
3) Sāmidheni (सामिधेनि):—[from sāmidhena] f. = sāmidhenī, [Kauśika-sūtra]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Samidhenika.
Ends with: Yavatsamidheni.
Full-text: Yavatsamidheni, Dhayya, Asamidhenika, Samidhenya, Saptadashasamidhenika, Shenyan, Uttama, Tara, Mandra, Kraunca, Madhyama, Krushta, Pancadashya, Antahstha, Pancadasha, Ishti.
Relevant text
Search found 11 books and stories containing Samidheni, Sāmidhenī, Sāmidheni; (plurals include: Samidhenis, Sāmidhenīs, Sāmidhenis). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Satapatha-brahmana (by Julius Eggeling)
Kāṇḍa I, adhyāya 3, brāhmaṇa 5 < [First Kāṇḍa]
Kanda I, adhyaya 4, brahmana 1 < [First Kanda]
Kāṇḍa I, adhyāya 4, brāhmaṇa 3 < [First Kāṇḍa]
Apastamba Yajna-paribhasa-sutras (by Hermann Oldenberg)
Sankhayana-grihya-sutra (by Hermann Oldenberg)
Bharadvaja-srauta-sutra (by C. G. Kashikar)
Vaisheshika-sutra with Commentary (by Nandalal Sinha)
Sūtra 1.1.3 (Authority of the Veda) < [Chapter 1 - Of Substance, Attribute, and Action]
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 2.53 < [Section XIII - Initiation (upanayana)]
Verse 2.6 < [Section III - Sources of Knowledge of Dharma]
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