Audayika: 7 definitions
Introduction:
Audayika means something in Jainism, Prakrit, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Jainism
Jain philosophy
Source: archive.org: Anekanta Jaya Pataka of Haribhadra SuriAudayika (औदयिक) refers to one of the five Bhāvas (“condition of a living being”), as occurring in the Anekāntajayapatākā-prakaraṇa, a Śvetāmbara Jain philosophical work written by Haribhadra Sūri.—[Cf. Vol. I, P. 29, l. 14]—There are five bhāvas: (1) aupaśamika, (2) kṣāyika, (3) kṣāyopaśamika, (4) audayika and (5) pāriṇāmika. Roughly speaking, ‘bhāva’ means a condition of a living being. The audayika-bhāva rises from the operation—fruition of karmans. In the case of the embodied soul it is its impurity. For details see JRL (pp. 98-100).
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General definition (in Jainism)
Source: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra 2: the Category of the livingAudayika (औदयिक, “arising”) refers to one of the five dispositions (thought-activities) of the soul, according to the 2nd-century Tattvārthasūtra 2.1. What is meant by rising-karmas destruction (audayika)? Destruction of the karmas which are becoming active without yielding their effects is called rising- karmas destruction. What is the meaning of disposition due to rise of karmas (audayika)? The disposition that arises out of the activation or rise of karmas.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryAudayika (औदयिक).—a. (-kī f.) [उदय-ठञ् (udaya-ṭhañ)] One of the five different states of the soul (with Jainas), when actions arise and exert an inherent influence on the future.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Audayika (औदयिक):—[from audayaka] mfn. to be reckoned from sunrise
2) [v.s. ...] relating to or happening in an auspicious time, prosperous, [Tārānātha tarkavācaspati’s Vācaspatyam, Sanskrit dictionary]
3) [v.s. ...] (with bhāva, the state of the soul when actions arise, [Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha])
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Audayika (औदयिक) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Odaiya.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Audayikabhava, Audayikarupa.
Ends with: Saudayika.
Full-text: Odaiya, Bhava, Mithyadarshana, Asamyama, Ajnana, Asiddhabhava, Svatattva, Kashaya, Parinamika, Kshayika, Gati, Aupashamika, Leshya, Linga, Kshayopashamika.
Relevant text
Search found 5 books and stories containing Audayika; (plurals include: Audayikas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A study of the philosophy of Jainism (by Deepa Baruah)
Chapter IV.c - The Paryāyas (modifications) of the Self < [Chapter IV - The concept of Self]
Tattvartha Sutra (with commentary) (by Vijay K. Jain)
Verse 2.1 - Distinctive characteristics of the soul (jīva) < [Chapter 2 - Category of the Living]
Jainism and Patanjali Yoga (Comparative Study) (by Deepak bagadia)
Part 3.4 - Nine Elements (1): Jiva (self, soul) < [Chapter 3 - Jain Philosophy and Practice]
A History of Indian Philosophy Volume 1 (by Surendranath Dasgupta)
Part 15 - Karma Theory < [Chapter VI - The Jaina Philosophy]
The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha (by E. B. Cowell)