Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

आध्यात्मं च न जानान्ति बहिर्धा च न पश्यति ।
उभयफलदर्शी तु स वै घोषेण नीयते ॥ १५ ॥

ādhyātmaṃ ca na jānānti bahirdhā ca na paśyati |
ubhayaphaladarśī tu sa vai ghoṣeṇa nīyate || 15 ||

The English translation of Verse 22.15 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Adhyatma, Jana, Anti, Bahirdha, Pashyat, Ubhaya, Phalat, Arshin, Ghosha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 22.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ādhyātmaṃ ca na jānānti bahirdhā ca na paśyati
  • ādhyātmam -
  • ādhyātma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ādhyātma (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jānā -
  • jāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • anti -
  • anti (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    antī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • bahirdhā -
  • bahirdhā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bahirdhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paśyati -
  • paśyat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    paśyat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “ubhayaphaladarśī tu sa vai ghoṣeṇa nīyate
  • ubhaya -
  • ubhaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ubhaya (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • phalad -
  • phal -> phalat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √phal class 1 verb], [vocative single from √phal class 1 verb], [accusative single from √phal class 1 verb]
  • arśī -
  • arśin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • ghoṣeṇa -
  • ghoṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • nīyate -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
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