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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 12.16
यो धर्मचक्रं ह्य् अननुश्रुतं पुरा प्रावर्तयत् सर्वभूतानुकम्पी ।
तं तादृशं देवनराग्रसत्त्वं नित्यं नमस्येत भवस्य पारगम् ॥ १६ ॥
yo dharmacakraṃ hy ananuśrutaṃ purā prāvartayat sarvabhūtānukampī |
taṃ tādṛśaṃ devanarāgrasattvaṃ nityaṃ namasyeta bhavasya pāragam || 16 ||
The English translation of Verse 12.16 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Dharmacakra, Ana, Shrut, Shruta, Pura, Pur, Prava, Rita, Yat, Yad, Sarvabhuta, Anukampin, Tadrish, Tadrisha, Devana, Ragh, Rasat, Tva, Yushmad, Nityam, Nitya, Nama, Namasya, Ita, Bhava, Paraga,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 12.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yo dharmacakraṃ hy ananuśrutaṃ purā prāvartayat sarvabhūtānukampī ”
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dharmacakram -
-
dharmacakra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dharmacakra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Cannot analyse hy*an
- ana -
-
ana (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- nu -
-
nu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nau (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śrutam -
-
śruta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śruta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śrutā (noun, feminine)[adverb]śrut (noun, feminine)[accusative single]śrut (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]√śru -> śruta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]
- purā -
-
purā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pur (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]purā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- prāvar -
-
prāva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prāva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]prāvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√prā (verb class 2)[imperative active first dual]
- ṛta -
-
ṛta (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]ṛta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ṛta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yat -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- sarvabhūtā -
-
sarvabhūta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sarvabhūta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sarvabhūtā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- anukampī -
-
anukampin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “taṃ tādṛśaṃ devanarāgrasattvaṃ nityaṃ namasyeta bhavasya pāragam ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- tādṛśam -
-
tādṛśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tādṛśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tādṛśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tādṛś (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- devana -
-
devana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]devana (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- rāg -
-
rāgh (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- rasat -
-
√ras -> rasat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √ras class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ras class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ras class 1 verb]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- nityam -
-
nityam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]nitya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- namasye -
-
namasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]namasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]nama (noun, masculine)[genitive single]namasyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ita -
-
ita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√i -> ita (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ita (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- bhavasya -
-
bhava (noun, masculine)[genitive single]bhava (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- pāragam -
-
pāraga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pāraga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pāragā (noun, feminine)[adverb]