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Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]
83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953
The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)
Verse 32.32
तं विरूपं सुतं जातं वीक्ष्य स जनको ऽपि च ।
लज्जाविदीर्णचित्तो ऽभून्निरुत्साहविषादितः ॥ ३२ ॥ {३२}
taṃ virūpaṃ sutaṃ jātaṃ vīkṣya sa janako 'pi ca |
lajjāvidīrṇacitto 'bhūnnirutsāhaviṣāditaḥ || 32 || {32}
The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 32.32 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (32.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Virupa, Sut, Suta, Jata, Vikshya, Janaka, Api, Lajja, Vidirna, Citta, Nirutsaha, Vishadita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 32.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “taṃ virūpaṃ sutaṃ jātaṃ vīkṣya sa janako 'pi ca ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- virūpam -
-
virūpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]virūpa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]virūpā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sutam -
-
suta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]suta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sutā (noun, feminine)[adverb]sut (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√su -> suta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √su class 5 verb]√su -> suta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √su class 5 verb], [accusative single from √su class 5 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sū class 6 verb], [accusative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sū class 2 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sū class 2 verb], [accusative single from √sū class 2 verb]√su (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
- jātam -
-
jāta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jāta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jātā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]√jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
- vīkṣya -
-
vīkṣya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vīkṣya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- janako' -
-
janaka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “lajjāvidīrṇacitto 'bhūnnirutsāhaviṣāditaḥ || 32 |”
- lajjā -
-
lajjā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- vidīrṇa -
-
vidīrṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vidīrṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- citto' -
-
citta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√cit (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- abhūn -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[aorist active third single]
- nirutsāha -
-
nirutsāha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nirutsāha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- viṣāditaḥ -
-
viṣādita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Cannot analyse 32