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Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]
223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519
The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.
Verse 7.42.51
दुःखदत्वान्निमेषेण भावाभावैषणभ्रमैः ।
जगद्भ्रमं परिज्ञाय यदवासनमासितम् ।
विरसाशेषविषयं तद्धि निर्वाणमुच्यते ॥ ५१ ॥
duḥkhadatvānnimeṣeṇa bhāvābhāvaiṣaṇabhramaiḥ |
jagadbhramaṃ parijñāya yadavāsanamāsitam |
virasāśeṣaviṣayaṃ taddhi nirvāṇamucyate || 51 ||
It is wrong to resort to nirvana-resignation, on account of some transitory mishap which ever happens to humanity. But that is known as true resignation by the wise, which a man has recourse to after his full knowledge of the errors of the world, and the indifference which he lays hold upon, at his entire disgust with and distaste of all worldly affairs.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.42.51). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Duhkha, Datvat, Iyam, Idam, Sha, Bhavabhava, Eshana, Bhrama, Jagat, Parijnaya, Parijna, Yadu, Asana, Asita, Virasa, Ashesha, Vishaya, Tat, Tad, Nirvana, Ucyat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.42.51). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “duḥkhadatvānnimeṣeṇa bhāvābhāvaiṣaṇabhramaiḥ ”
- duḥkha -
-
duḥkha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]duḥkha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- datvānn -
-
datvat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ime -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- ṣeṇa -
-
ṣa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ṣa (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- bhāvābhāvai -
-
bhāvābhāva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhāvābhāva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- eṣaṇa -
-
eṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eṣaṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhramaiḥ -
-
bhrama (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “jagadbhramaṃ parijñāya yadavāsanamāsitam ”
- jagad -
-
jagat (noun, masculine)[compound]jagat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- bhramam -
-
bhrama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- parijñāya -
-
parijñāya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]parijñāya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]parijña (noun, masculine)[dative single]parijña (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- yadavā -
-
yadu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- āsanam -
-
āsana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]āsanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āsitam -
-
āsita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]āsita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]āsitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√ās -> āsita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √ās]√ās -> āsita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √ās]√ās -> āsitā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √ās]√as -> āsita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √as]√as -> āsita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √as]√as -> āsitā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √as]√ās -> āsita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √ās]√ās -> āsita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √ās], [accusative single from √ās]√as -> āsita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √as]√as -> āsita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √as], [accusative single from √as]
- Line 3: “virasāśeṣaviṣayaṃ taddhi nirvāṇamucyate ”
- virasā -
-
virasa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]virasa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]virasā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aśeṣa -
-
aśeṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]aśeṣa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- viṣayam -
-
viṣaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- taddh -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- nirvāṇam -
-
nirvāṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nirvāṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nirvāṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ucyate -
-
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vac (verb class 3)[present passive third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.42.51
Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)
Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)
[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.42.51 in Gujarati sript:
દુઃખદત્વાન્નિમેષેણ ભાવાભાવૈષણભ્રમૈઃ ।
જગદ્ભ્રમં પરિજ્ઞાય યદવાસનમાસિતમ્ ।
વિરસાશેષવિષયં તદ્ધિ નિર્વાણમુચ્યતે ॥ ૫૧ ॥
Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)
Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.42.51 in Telugu sript:
దుఃఖదత్వాన్నిమేషేణ భావాభావైషణభ్రమైః ।
జగద్భ్రమం పరిజ్ఞాయ యదవాసనమాసితమ్ ।
విరసాశేషవిషయం తద్ధి నిర్వాణముచ్యతే ॥ ౫౧ ॥
The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)
Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.
Buy now!