Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.25.27

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व्यूढानां वासनावातैर्नृतृणानामितस्ततः ।
तान्यापतन्ति दुःखानि तत्र वक्तुं न पार्यते ॥ २७ ॥

vyūḍhānāṃ vāsanāvātairnṛtṛṇānāmitastataḥ |
tānyāpatanti duḥkhāni tatra vaktuṃ na pāryate || 27 ||

Men are as straws carried here and there by the current of their desire, and whirled about in its eddy; they are overtaken by and overwhelmed in an endless series of difficulties which are impossible for me to enumerate.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.25.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vyudha, Vasana, Nrit, Rina, Itastatah, Itastatas, Tanya, Tani, Patanti, Patat, Duhkha, Tatra,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.25.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vyūḍhānāṃ vāsanāvātairnṛtṛṇānāmitastataḥ ”
vyūḍhānām -
vyūḍha (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

vyūḍha (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

vyūḍhā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
vāsanāvā -
vāsana (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
ātai -
√at (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
air -
a (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active second single]
nṛt -
nṛt (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
ṛṇānām -
ṛṇa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

ṛṇa (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

ṛṇā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
itastataḥ -
itastataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

itastatas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “tānyāpatanti duḥkhāni tatra vaktuṃ na pāryate ”
tānyā -
√tan -> tānyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

√tan -> tānyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √tan class 4 verb]

√tan -> tānyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √tan class 1 verb]

tānī (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]

tānī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
patanti -
patantī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

patat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√pat -> patat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat -> patantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
duḥkhāni -
duḥkha (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tatra -
tatra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tatra (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
vaktum -
√vac -> vaktum (infinitive)

[infinitive from √vac]

√vac -> vaktum (infinitive)

[infinitive from √vac]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pāryate -
√pṝ (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

√pṝ (verb class 6)

[present passive third single]

√pṝ (verb class 9)

[present passive third single]

√pṛ (verb class 0)

[present passive third single]

√pṝ (verb class 0)

[present passive third single]