Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.122.4

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गम्भीरश्च प्रसन्नश्च गिराविव महाह्रदः ।
परानन्दरसाक्षुब्धो रमते स्वात्मनात्मनि ॥ ४ ॥

gambhīraśca prasannaśca girāviva mahāhradaḥ |
parānandarasākṣubdho ramate svātmanātmani || 4 ||

He is always as deep and clear (i.e. grave in his mind and clear headed), as a large lake in a valley; and being rapt in holy and heavenly joy, he is always cheerful in himself, without his care for or want of anything else.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.122.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Gambhira, Prasanna, Gir, Gira, Giri, Iva, Mahahrada, Parananda, Rasa, Kshubdha, Ramati, Ramat, Svatman, Atman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.122.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “gambhīraśca prasannaśca girāviva mahāhradaḥ ”
gambhīraś -
gambhīra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
prasannaś -
prasanna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
girāvi -
gir (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

gir (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

gira (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

giri (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

giri (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
mahāhradaḥ -
mahāhrada (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “parānandarasākṣubdho ramate svātmanātmani ”
parānanda -
parānanda (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
rasā -
rasā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
kṣubdho* -
kṣubdha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]
ramate -
ramati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ramati (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√ram -> ramat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √ram class 1 verb]

√ram -> ramat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √ram class 1 verb]

√ram (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]
svātmanā -
svātman (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
ātmani -
ātman (noun, masculine)

[locative single]