Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.115.19

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स्वभावेनैव यः शान्तः समतां न जहाति वै ।
शुभाशुभं ह्याचरन्यो महाकर्ता स उच्यते ॥ १९ ॥

svabhāvenaiva yaḥ śāntaḥ samatāṃ na jahāti vai |
śubhāśubhaṃ hyācaranyo mahākartā sa ucyate || 19 ||

He is reckoned as the best actor, who is naturally quiet in his disposition and never loses the evenness of his temper;who does good to his friends and evil to his enemies;without taking them to his heart.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.115.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Svabhava, Yah, Shanta, Samata, Samat, Shubhashubha, Acara, Mah, Maha, Akartri, Sah, Ucyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.115.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “svabhāvenaiva yaḥ śāntaḥ samatāṃ na jahāti vai ”
svabhāvenai -
svabhāva (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
yaḥ -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
śāntaḥ -
śānta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√śam -> śānta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śam class 4 verb], [nominative single from √śam class 9 verb]
samatām -
samatā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

√sam -> samat (participle, masculine)

[genitive plural from √sam class 1 verb]

√sam -> samat (participle, neuter)

[genitive plural from √sam class 1 verb]

√sam (verb class 1)

[imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jahāti -
√hā (verb class 3)

[present active third single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
Line 2: “śubhāśubhaṃ hyācaranyo mahākartā sa ucyate ”
śubhāśubham -
śubhāśubha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śubhāśubha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śubhāśubhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
hyā -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
ācara -
ācara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ācara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nyo -
mahā -
maha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

maha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

mahat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

mah (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

mahā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√mah (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
akartā -
akartṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sa* -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ucyate -
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√vac (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]