Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.28.79

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रागद्वेषमयास्ते वै जम्बुकास्ते धिगस्तु तान् ।
मद्धनं भुक्तमन्येन धनं त्यक्तं मयाऽन्यतः ॥ ७९ ॥

rāgadveṣamayāste vai jambukāste dhigastu tān |
maddhanaṃ bhuktamanyena dhanaṃ tyaktaṃ mayā'nyataḥ || 79 ||

Those men who are wise and discreet, learned and attentive to their duties, and at the same time influenced by the feelings of love and hatred, are no better than jackals (or jack asses) in human shape, and are accursed with all their qualifications.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.28.79). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ragadvesha, Aya, Tad, Yushmad, Jambuka, Dhik, Astu, Asmad, Hana, Han, Bhukta, Anya, Dhana, Tyakta, Anyatah,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.28.79). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “rāgadveṣamayāste vai jambukāste dhigastu tān ”
rāgadveṣam -
rāgadveṣa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
ayās -
aya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

√yā (verb class 2)

[imperfect active second single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
jambukās -
jambuka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

jambukā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
dhig -
dhik (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
astu -
astu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

astu (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

astu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[imperative active third single]
tān -
ta (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
Line 2: “maddhanaṃ bhuktamanyena dhanaṃ tyaktaṃ mayā'nyataḥ ”
maddh -
asmad (pronoun, none)

[ablative single]
hanam -
hana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

hana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

hanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

han (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
bhuktam -
bhukta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bhukta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

bhuktā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
anyena -
anya (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
dhanam -
dhana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dhana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
tyaktam -
tyakta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

tyakta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tyaktā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√tyaj -> tyakta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]

√tyaj -> tyakta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √tyaj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]
mayā' -
anyataḥ -
anyataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]