Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.53.30

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इदं लब्धमिदं प्राप्स्यामीत्यार्तिर्दाहकारिणी ।
न शाम्यत्यर्करत्नानां ग्रीष्मेऽग्निरिव दुर्धियाम् ॥ ३० ॥

idaṃ labdhamidaṃ prāpsyāmītyārtirdāhakāriṇī |
na śāmyatyarkaratnānāṃ grīṣme'gniriva durdhiyām || 30 ||

This I have gained, and this I will gain, are the thoughts that constantly employ the minds of men; and the desire of a new gain is incessantly kindled in the minds of the senseless, as the ceaseless flame of the sun-stone is increased in summer heat.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.53.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Idam, Labdha, Pra, Iti, Itya, Arti, Dahaka, Ari, Arin, Shamyat, Arka, Ratna, Grishma, Agni, Iva, Durdhi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.53.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “idaṃ labdhamidaṃ prāpsyāmītyārtirdāhakāriṇī ”
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
labdham -
labdha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

labdha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

labdhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√labh -> labdha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √labh class 1 verb]

√labh -> labdha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √labh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √labh class 1 verb]
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
prā -
pra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

prā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

pra (Preverb)

[Preverb]

prā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
āpsyāmī -
√āp (verb class 5)

[future active first single]
ityā -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]

itya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√i -> itya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √i]

ityā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb]
ārtir -
ārti (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
dāhakā -
dāhaka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dāhaka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ariṇī -
ari (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

arin (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Line 2: “na śāmyatyarkaratnānāṃ grīṣme'gniriva durdhiyām ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śāmyatya -
√śam -> śāmyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √śam class 4 verb]

√śam -> śāmyat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √śam class 4 verb], [locative single from √śam class 4 verb]

√śam (verb class 4)

[present active third single]
arka -
arka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

arka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ratnānām -
ratna (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

ratna (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

ratnā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
grīṣme' -
grīṣma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

grīṣmā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
agnir -
agni (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
durdhiyām -
durdhī (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural], [locative single]

durdhī (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural], [locative single]