Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 3.11

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यथा प्रसह्य मानिन्याश्चुम्बनालिङ्गनादिकम् ।
आयाससाध्यमप्यन्तर्न नाम मुदमञ्चति ॥ ११ ॥

yathā prasahya māninyāścumbanāliṅganādikam |
āyāsasādhyamapyantarna nāma mudamañcati || 11 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.11 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatha, Prasahya, Manini, Cumbanalingana, Adika, Ayasa, Sadhya, Api, Apya, Antar, Naman, Mud, Muda, Ancati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yathā prasahya māninyāścumbanāliṅganādikam ”
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
prasahya -
prasahya (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

prasahya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

prasahya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
māninyāś -
māninī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
cumbanāliṅganā -
cumbanāliṅgana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

cumbanāliṅgana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
adikam -
adika (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

adika (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “āyāsasādhyamapyantarna nāma mudamañcati ”
āyāsa -
āyāsa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
sādhyam -
sādhya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sādhya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sādhyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√sidh -> sādhya (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √sidh]

√sidh -> sādhya (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √sidh]

√sidh -> sādhyā (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √sidh]

√sādh -> sādhya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √sādh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 5 verb]

√sādh -> sādhya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √sādh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √sādh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 4 verb], [nominative single from √sādh class 5 verb], [accusative single from √sādh class 5 verb]

√sidh -> sādhya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √sidh]

√sidh -> sādhya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √sidh], [accusative single from √sidh]
apya -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

apya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ap (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

api (Preverb)

[Preverb]
antar -
antar (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

antar (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nāma -
nāman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
mudam -
muda (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

muda (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

mudā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

mud (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
añcati -
añcati (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

añcatī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

√añc (verb class 1)

[present active third single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023