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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.41.89
अथ सैन्यस्य मध्ये तु प्राक्रोशत्पाण्डवाग्रजः ।
योऽस्मान्वृणोति तदहं वरये साह्यकारणात् ॥ ८९ ॥
atha sainyasya madhye tu prākrośatpāṇḍavāgrajaḥ |
yo'smānvṛṇoti tadahaṃ varaye sāhyakāraṇāt || 89 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Tell me what you have to say.' "Yudhishthira said, 'Therefore, O Sire, I ask you, I bow to you, O grandsire, how shall we, in battle, vanquish you that art...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.41.89). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Atha, Sainya, Madhye, Madhya, Prak, Ushat, Pandava, Agraja, Yah, Asmad, Asma, Tada, Ham, Sahi, Sahya, Akaranat, Akarana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.41.89). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “atha sainyasya madhye tu prākrośatpāṇḍavāgrajaḥ ”
- atha -
-
atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- sainyasya -
-
sainya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]sainya (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- madhye -
-
madhye (indeclinable)[indeclinable]madhya (noun, masculine)[locative single]madhya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]madhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- prāk -
-
prāk (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ro -
-
ra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]ṛ (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]ṛ (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ru (noun, masculine)[vocative single]rā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- uśat -
-
uśat (noun, masculine)[compound]uśat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√vaś -> uśat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vaś class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vaś class 2 verb]
- pāṇḍavā -
-
pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pāṇḍava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- agrajaḥ -
-
agraja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “yo'smānvṛṇoti tadahaṃ varaye sāhyakāraṇāt ”
- yo' -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]yu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- asmān -
-
asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative plural]asma (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- vṛṇoti -
-
√vṛ (verb class 5)[present active third single]√vṛ (verb class 5)[present active third single]
- tada -
-
tada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ham -
-
ham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hā (noun, feminine)[adverb]han (noun, neuter)[adverb]
- varaye -
-
√vṛ (verb class 0)[present middle first single]
- sāhya -
-
sāhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sāhya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√sah -> sāhya (participle, masculine)[compound from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, neuter)[compound from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, masculine)[compound from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, neuter)[compound from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (absolutive)[absolutive from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (absolutive)[absolutive from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sah]
- akāraṇāt -
-
akāraṇāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]akāraṇāt (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]akāraṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]akāraṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.41.89
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.41.89 in Kannada sript:
ಅಥ ಸೈನ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಮಧ್ಯೇ ತು ಪ್ರಾಕ್ರೋಶತ್ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾಗ್ರಜಃ ।
ಯೋಽಸ್ಮಾನ್ವೃಣೋತಿ ತದಹಂ ವರಯೇ ಸಾಹ್ಯಕಾರಣಾತ್ ॥ ೮೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.41.89 in Bengali sript:
অথ সৈন্যস্য মধ্যে তু প্রাক্রোশত্পাণ্ডবাগ্রজঃ ।
যোঽস্মান্বৃণোতি তদহং বরযে সাহ্যকারণাত্ ॥ ৮৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.41.89 in Gujarati sript:
અથ સૈન્યસ્ય મધ્યે તુ પ્રાક્રોશત્પાણ્ડવાગ્રજઃ ।
યોઽસ્માન્વૃણોતિ તદહં વરયે સાહ્યકારણાત્ ॥ ૮૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.41.89 in Malayalam sript:
അഥ സൈന്യസ്യ മധ്യേ തു പ്രാക്രോശത്പാണ്ഡവാഗ്രജഃ ।
യോഽസ്മാന്വൃണോതി തദഹം വരയേ സാഹ്യകാരണാത് ॥ ൮൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.41.89 in Telugu sript:
అథ సైన్యస్య మధ్యే తు ప్రాక్రోశత్పాణ్డవాగ్రజః ।
యోఽస్మాన్వృణోతి తదహం వరయే సాహ్యకారణాత్ ॥ ౮౯ ॥