Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.19.11

द्रुपदस्याप्यभूत्सेना नानादेशसमागतैः ।
शोभिता पुरुषैः शूरैः पुत्रैश्चास्य महारथैः ॥ ११ ॥

drupadasyāpyabhūtsenā nānādeśasamāgataiḥ |
śobhitā puruṣaiḥ śūraiḥ putraiścāsya mahārathaiḥ || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Pandu are not eager for war with the Kurus. They desire to get back their own share without involving the world in ruin. If Dhritarashtra’s son assigns a reason in favour of war, that...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.19.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Drupada, Api, Apya, Sena, Nanadesha, Samagata, Shobhita, Purusha, Shura, Putra, Idam, Maharatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.19.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “drupadasyāpyabhūtsenā nānādeśasamāgataiḥ
  • drupadasyā -
  • drupada (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    drupada (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • apya -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • abhūt -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third single]
  • senā* -
  • sena (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    senā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • nānādeśa -
  • nānādeśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samāgataiḥ -
  • samāgata (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    samāgata (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “śobhitā puruṣaiḥ śūraiḥ putraiścāsya mahārathaiḥ
  • śobhitā -
  • śobhitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    śubh -> śobhitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √śubh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śubh class 6 verb], [nominative single from √śubh]
    śubh (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    śubh (verb class 6)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • puruṣaiḥ -
  • puruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    puruṣa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • śūraiḥ -
  • śūra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    śūra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • putraiś -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • mahārathaiḥ -
  • mahāratha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    mahāratha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.19.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.19.11 in Kannada sript:
ದ್ರುಪದಸ್ಯಾಪ್ಯಭೂತ್ಸೇನಾ ನಾನಾದೇಶಸಮಾಗತೈಃ ।
ಶೋಭಿತಾ ಪುರುಷೈಃ ಶೂರೈಃ ಪುತ್ರೈಶ್ಚಾಸ್ಯ ಮಹಾರಥೈಃ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.19.11 in Bengali sript:
দ্রুপদস্যাপ্যভূত্সেনা নানাদেশসমাগতৈঃ ।
শোভিতা পুরুষৈঃ শূরৈঃ পুত্রৈশ্চাস্য মহারথৈঃ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.19.11 in Gujarati sript:
દ્રુપદસ્યાપ્યભૂત્સેના નાનાદેશસમાગતૈઃ ।
શોભિતા પુરુષૈઃ શૂરૈઃ પુત્રૈશ્ચાસ્ય મહારથૈઃ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.19.11 in Malayalam sript:
ദ്രുപദസ്യാപ്യഭൂത്സേനാ നാനാദേശസമാഗതൈഃ ।
ശോഭിതാ പുരുഷൈഃ ശൂരൈഃ പുത്രൈശ്ചാസ്യ മഹാരഥൈഃ ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.19.11 in Telugu sript:
ద్రుపదస్యాప్యభూత్సేనా నానాదేశసమాగతైః ।
శోభితా పురుషైః శూరైః పుత్రైశ్చాస్య మహారథైః ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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